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Free Online Flashcard Deck

3 Spatial Inequality and Urban Life Free Online FlashCards

Study 3 Spatial Inequality and Urban Life with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What is spatial inequality?

Back

Spatial inequality is the uneven distribution of people, opportunities, resources, and environmental risks across urban space.

02
Front

How do housing location and cost shape opportunity?

Back

A home’s location affects access to jobs, services, transport, and social networks; its cost helps determine who can live there.

03
Front

What can happen when well-serviced housing is scarce?

Back

When well-serviced housing is scarce, lower-income households may face overcrowding, insecure tenure, homelessness, or displacement to areas with fewer services.

04
Front

What is residential segregation?

Back

Residential segregation is the uneven distribution of social groups across neighbourhoods.

05
Front

When is residential segregation a central concern?

Back

Segregation is not automatically harmful; the key concern is whether separation is linked to unequal opportunities, services, or exposure to risk.

06
Front

How can neighbourhood disadvantage reinforce itself?

Back

Limited investment can mean fewer services and weaker employment connections, making it harder for a neighbourhood to attract resources and improve conditions.

07
Front

What determines access to an urban service besides distance?

Back

Access also depends on service quality, opening hours, cost, disability access, safety, and transport reliability—not just physical distance.

08
Front

How can unequal public transport access deepen urban inequality?

Back

Uneven or unreliable transit can limit access to jobs and services, while long journeys consume residents’ time and income.

09
Front

What are examples of uneven urban environmental burdens?

Back

Some neighbourhoods face greater air pollution, traffic danger, heat, or flood risk while having fewer parks and other protective amenities.

10
Front

What shapes urban health beyond medical care?

Back

Urban health is shaped by housing, transport, employment, food access, and the built environment, as well as medical care.

11
Front

What indicators can researchers use to compare neighbourhoods?

Back

Researchers compare measures such as income, housing costs, service availability, travel times, health outcomes, and environmental exposure.

12
Front

How can geographic scale affect inequality measurements?

Back

Large districts can hide differences between adjoining neighbourhoods, while very small areas can make broad patterns harder to see.