True or false: If a network configuration change succeeds, that alone proves the affected service is working as intended.
1 Modern Network Management Foundations Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Modern Network Management Foundations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
An orchestration system needs to send a service request to a network controller. Which interface direction connects these two parts of the architecture?
- A
An interface between a controller and network devices
- B
An interface between an orchestration system or application and a controller
- C
An interface used only for reading device counters
- D
An interface between two network devices for forwarding traffic
In a common network-management architecture, interfaces connecting a controller to devices or lower-level network systems are called interfaces.
What network-management term describes what the network is actually doing at runtime, such as its interface status and learned routes?
Which interface provides HTTP-based access to YANG-modeled network data and operations?
- A
NETCONF: RPC-based operations for retrieving and modifying device configuration.
- B
RESTCONF: HTTP-based access to YANG-modeled data and operations.
- C
YANG: a language that defines the structure and constraints of management data.
- D
A controller: a guarantee that vendors implement every modeled feature identically.
True or false: If an idempotent automation task is run again after the system already matches the requested state, the task should leave the system unchanged.
- A
True
- B
False
A difference between a managed network target and its declared desired state is called .
A team is preparing a network change and wants to reduce the risk of a broad failure. Select all practices supported by the recommended controlled workflow.
- A
Validate syntax, model constraints, policy, dependencies, and authorization before deployment.
- B
Review proposed changes and estimate their impact before applying them.
- C
Deploy to a test or canary group before wider rollout when appropriate.
- D
Apply the change to every device first, then check whether it was valid.
- E
Treat controller acceptance as sufficient proof that the service behaves as intended.
What term names a limited group of devices or systems used to try a change before a wider rollout?
Which statements accurately describe infrastructure as code practices? Select all that apply.
- A
Desired infrastructure definitions can be stored in files that are versioned, reviewed, tested, and applied through a controlled workflow.
- B
IaC files should replace operational verification because declared state guarantees service behavior.
- C
Environment-specific values should be separated from reusable logic where practical.
- D
IaC applies only to cloud and compute resources, not network resources.
An operator requests a quality-of-service policy for an application across several sites. Which controller role best explains how that request can be implemented across devices?
- A
It can translate higher-level requests into lower-level device configuration while coordinating policy or intent.
- B
It guarantees every device implements every feature in a shared model identically.
- C
It replaces the need to check device-level results after a change.
- D
It only forwards packets and does not gather topology or device information.
Explain how applications or services, a controller or management system, and network devices contribute to implementing a network request. Why should the workflow verify device-level results even when the controller accepts the request?
Which statement best describes what a YANG model provides and what it does not guarantee?
- A
A YANG model guarantees that every vendor implements every modeled feature identically.
- B
A YANG model defines management data structure, meaning, types, and constraints, but vendor support and implementation can vary.
- C
A YANG model is a device command-line syntax that replaces APIs.
- D
A YANG model proves that a configured service is operational.
What is the name of the IaC workflow pattern in which a tool presents proposed changes after comparing declared resources with managed infrastructure, then applies an approved plan?
An orchestration application needs to send a service request to a network controller. Which interface direction is intended for this connection?
- A
They connect devices to lower-level network systems.
- B
They connect applications or orchestration systems to a controller or management platform.
- C
They connect a controller to users' endpoint applications.
- D
They connect network devices directly to one another.
A client must access YANG-modeled data and operations over HTTP. Which protocol best fits this requirement?
- A
NETCONF provides HTTP-based access, while RESTCONF uses RPC-based operations.
- B
Both protocols require a conventional agent on each managed device.
- C
RESTCONF provides HTTP-based access to YANG-modeled data and operations.
- D
RESTCONF is a data modeling language used to define configuration fields.
An interface is configured with an address, but a service test fails. Which distinction should guide the investigation?
- A
Configuration describes intended settings, while operational state reports actual runtime behavior.
- B
Configuration reports runtime counters, while operational state stores intended policy.
- C
Configuration and operational state are interchangeable names for the same data.
- D
Operational state is only available before configuration is applied.
A client needs to distinguish a valid interface address from an arbitrary string. What role does a YANG model play?
- A
It guarantees that every vendor implements every modeled feature identically.
- B
It defines data structure and constraints so clients can interpret management data consistently.
- C
It replaces the need to check which features a device supports.
- D
It automatically confirms that a configured service is working.
True or false: An idempotent network automation task should leave the system unchanged when run again after the system already matches the requested state.
- A
True
- B
False
What network-management term describes a difference between a managed target and its declared desired state?