12/14 Religion, Society, and Power Online Quiz Questions

Religion has one fixed social effect in every society.

Religious ideas and practices interact with identities, institutions, material interests, and political power.

Religion operates independently of law and political authority.

Religious traditions are determined only by sacred texts.

Intersectionality

Theocracy

Syncretism

Secularization

It must come directly from a sacred text.

It must be accepted by every member of the tradition.

It may result from interpretation, political decisions, customary practice, or several of these together.

It is always unrelated to state law.

They may have local legitimacy and long-term community presence.

Their authority is automatically peaceful and inclusive.

They may possess networks that cross political boundaries.

They never exclude victims or minority groups.

They are effective only when they replace civil institutions.

Religious narratives always provide the sole cause of violence.

State repression and territorial conflict may contribute to violence associated with religion.

Religious institutions can never provide social legitimacy to armed groups.

Political manipulation and economic inequality may contribute to such conflict.

Religious identity is always a consequence rather than an instrument of conflict.

The private practice of a religion without political consequences

The conversion of religious identity into political membership and legal power

Any state that has citizens belonging to more than one religion

A legal system that prohibits all public religious expression

Analyze the case only through the woman’s religious beliefs.

Examine how religion, gender, ethnicity, and immigration status interact.

Assume that all Muslim women experience discrimination in the same way.

Treat immigration status as unrelated to religious belonging.

Treat the rule as an unquestionable command shared by every member of the tradition.

Assume the rule must be an ancient customary practice unrelated to political authority.

Investigate the relevant text, interpretations, institutions, state law, and lived practice.

Decide that the rule cannot be religious because it affects public law.

Study how colonial power shaped the change while also examining Indigenous adaptation and reinterpretation.

Describe conversion as a simple, equal exchange between two freely mixing traditions.

Assume that Indigenous traditions disappeared completely once an imported religion arrived.

Use syncretism to avoid analyzing colonial coercion or resistance.

Religion affects class only through private beliefs about wealth.

Religious organizations are always opponents of economic inequality.

Religious communities have no material resources and therefore cannot affect class relations.

Religion may reinforce economic hierarchy while also supporting care, redistribution, or organizing for justice.

True

False

True

False

True

False