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Free Online Flashcard Deck

3 Social Class and Life Chances Free Online FlashCards

Study 3 Social Class and Life Chances with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What does social class describe?

Back

Social class is a person’s position in a system of social inequality.

02
Front

Which factors commonly indicate social class?

Back

Sociologists often assess class using income, wealth, education, occupation, and power.

03
Front

How do income and wealth differ?

Back

Income is money received; wealth is the value of assets minus debts.

04
Front

What is social stratification?

Back

Social stratification is the structured ranking of groups and unequal distribution of resources and opportunities.

05
Front

What does socioeconomic status (SES) describe?

Back

Socioeconomic status (SES) describes a person’s position using social and economic indicators.

06
Front

What can social status mean?

Back

Status can mean social honor or prestige, which may come from occupation, education, family background, or other valued qualities.

07
Front

What are life chances?

Back

Life chances are opportunities to achieve valued outcomes such as good health, education, secure work, adequate housing, and influence over decisions.

08
Front

How can family savings expand a young person’s options?

Back

Savings can help a family manage unexpected costs, move for work, or support further education.

09
Front

Name ways family resources can shape a child’s opportunities.

Back

Family resources can shape access to learning materials, stable housing, extracurricular activities, guidance, and useful contacts.

10
Front

What is social mobility?

Back

Social mobility is movement between social positions.

11
Front

How do intergenerational and intragenerational mobility differ?

Back

Intergenerational mobility compares a person’s position with their parents’; intragenerational mobility is a change in position during a person’s own lifetime.

12
Front

How does mobility differ from equality of opportunity?

Back

Mobility asks whether social positions change; equality of opportunity asks how much a person’s background affects their chances.