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Free Online Flashcard Deck

4 Attentional Limits Free Online FlashCards

Study 4 Attentional Limits with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What are three functions of attention?

Back

Attention helps prioritize relevant information, maintain focus, and coordinate actions.

02
Front

What can happen when attentional demands exceed capacity?

Back

When demands exceed available attention, people may miss information, respond more slowly, or make more errors.

03
Front

When are two tasks especially likely to interfere?

Back

Two demanding tasks that rely on similar perceptual or response processes are more likely to interfere with each other.

04
Front

What is a trade-off of selective attention?

Back

Focusing on one task prioritizes relevant information, but makes other events less likely to be noticed. What gets filtered depends partly on task demands and goals.

05
Front

What often underlies apparent multitasking?

Back

What looks like multitasking often involves rapidly switching between tasks rather than processing both fully in parallel.

06
Front

How can switching between tasks affect performance?

Back

Switching takes time and can disrupt the mental set needed to resume a task.

07
Front

Which processing demands make task interference more likely?

Back

Interference is more likely when tasks compete for the same limited processing stages, especially decision-making or response selection.

08
Front

How can practice affect the attention a task requires?

Back

Practice can make an action faster and require less deliberate attention, making it easier to combine with another activity.

09
Front

Why does automaticity not eliminate attentional demands?

Back

Automaticity is a matter of degree, not a guarantee. New conditions, interruptions, fatigue, or unexpected events can make a familiar task demand more attention.

10
Front

What is sustained attention?

Back

Sustained attention is maintaining focus over time, especially during repetitive tasks or when signals are infrequent.

11
Front

What is the vigilance decrement?

Back

The vigilance decrement is a decline in monitoring performance over time, such as slower responses or missed targets.

12
Front

What does an attentional lapse not necessarily indicate?

Back

A lapse does not necessarily show a lack of skill or motivation; performance also reflects task demands and alertness.