5 Respiratory Complications Free Online FlashCards

What complication may cause sudden breathlessness with one-sided reduced breath sounds?

Sudden breathlessness, sharp chest pain, and markedly reduced breath sounds on one side can indicate pneumothorax.

Which symptom combination raises concern for pulmonary embolism?

Acute breathlessness and chest pain with a swollen, tender calf raise concern for pulmonary embolism.

What findings can occur with pneumonia?

Fever, productive cough, increasing breathlessness, and crackles over one area of the chest can occur with pneumonia.

What findings can suggest pulmonary edema?

Worsening breathlessness while lying down, bilateral crackles, and distress can occur with pulmonary edema.

What can noisy, difficult breathing after choking indicate?

Choking followed by noisy or difficult breathing may signal aspiration or airway obstruction.

Which signs together can indicate early respiratory deterioration?

A rising respiratory rate, accessory-muscle use, restlessness, difficulty completing sentences, and falling oxygen saturation are concerning signs together.

What postoperative behaviors can contribute to atelectasis?

Shallow breathing and avoiding coughing after surgery because of pain can contribute to atelectasis.

What is the priority response to suspected pneumothorax with acute distress?

Activate urgent clinical help and support airway, breathing, and oxygenation. Do not delay escalation to wait for imaging if the patient is deteriorating.

How should suspected pulmonary embolism be handled initially?

Arrange urgent clinical assessment and monitor closely. These symptoms raise concern but do not by themselves confirm pulmonary embolism.

What is an appropriate initial response to possible pneumonia?

Assess vital signs and oxygenation, escalate according to severity, and arrange prompt clinical assessment.

What is the initial response to suspected pulmonary edema?

Sit the patient upright, assess airway and breathing, monitor oxygenation, and urgently escalate for clinical assessment.

What should you do first after choking with new breathing difficulty?

Stop oral intake, call for help, assess airway and breathing, and provide appropriate immediate airway support within your training and local protocol.