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6 Respiratory Nursing Priorities Free Online FlashCards

Study 6 Respiratory Nursing Priorities with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What is the priority response to rising work of breathing and new confusion?

Back

Rising work of breathing with new confusion or slowed responses may signal respiratory failure; stay with the patient, assess airway and breathing, provide support within the prescribed plan, and urgently call for help.

02
Front

What SpO₂ target is recommended for a patient with COPD?

Back

For a patient with COPD, titrate prescribed oxygen toward an SpO₂ target of 88–92%88\text{–}92\%, then reassess the patient.

03
Front

Should oxygen be withheld solely because a patient has COPD?

Back

Do not withhold oxygen solely because the patient has COPD. Give prescribed oxygen and titrate toward the patient’s target.

04
Front

What should be reassessed after oxygen is started or adjusted?

Back

Reassess SpO₂, work of breathing, and mental status; do not rely on the monitor reading alone.

05
Front

What acid–base disorder is suggested by pH 7.287.28, PaCO₂ 6060 mm Hg, and HCO₃⁻ 2626 mEq/L?

Back

A low pH of 7.287.28 with elevated PaCO₂ of 6060 mm Hg indicates respiratory acidosis; HCO₃⁻ of 2626 mEq/L is near normal.

06
Front

What is the priority when opioid-associated drowsiness suggests hypoventilation?

Back

Assess ventilation and level of consciousness, support breathing, and urgently notify the clinical team. Oxygen alone does not correct inadequate ventilation.

07
Front

What should the nurse do first when a distressed ventilated patient triggers a high-pressure alarm?

Back

Assess the patient, airway, breathing, oxygenation, and circuit immediately, and summon help; treat the alarm as a possible emergency.

08
Front

What is the priority for sudden distress with reduced airflow through a tracheostomy?

Back

Call for immediate help, assess airway patency and oxygenation, and follow the emergency tracheostomy and suctioning protocol.

09
Front

Which functions may be impaired in respiratory failure?

Back

Respiratory failure may impair oxygenation, carbon dioxide removal, or both.

10
Front

What SpO₂ range is recommended for most hospitalized adults without COPD?

Back

The recommended SpO₂ range is 94–98%94\text{–}98\% for most other hospitalized adults.

11
Front

What may be needed if a ventilator or circuit is not providing ventilation?

Back

If ventilation is failing, provide emergency manual ventilation according to training and local protocol while help addresses the cause.

12
Front

Which findings show that high-flow nasal oxygen is not adequately stabilizing a patient?

Back

Persistent hypoxemia below the prescribed target together with worsening respiratory effort and confusion indicates deterioration and need for urgent escalation.