A speech sound is voiced when the vocal folds vibrate, not merely when the sound is loud.
02 Phonetics Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 02 Phonetics, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Which description best fits the consonant [f]?
- A
A voiced bilabial stop
- B
A voiceless labiodental fricative
- C
A voiced alveolar nasal
- D
A voiceless velar stop
In a vowel's acoustic pattern, what term names the resonant frequency regions shaped by the vocal tract?
In the inner ear, the cochlea converts sound vibrations into .
In many pronunciations of the vowel in goose, which combination of tongue position and lip shape is described?
- A
Low and front, with unrounded lips
- B
High and front, with rounded lips
- C
High and back, with rounded lips
- D
Low and back, with unrounded lips
Select all accurate descriptions of these two ways to examine speech acoustically.
- A
A waveform shows changes in amplitude over time.
- B
A waveform directly displays energy at different frequencies over time.
- C
A spectrogram shows how energy at different frequencies changes over time.
- D
A spectrogram displays only the duration of a speech event.
What is the vocal-fold vibration rate in a voiced sound called?
Speech perception is a passive copy of the sound signal and is unaffected by expectations or linguistic context.
- A
True
- B
False
Which situation is an example of coarticulation?
- A
A listener uses context to resolve an unclear sound.
- B
Vocal-fold vibration produces a voiced sound.
- C
The lips begin rounding for a vowel while the preceding consonant is still being produced.
- D
A spectrogram displays energy across different frequencies.
In the simplified account of voiced speech, vocal-fold vibration supplies the acoustic , while the vocal tract acts as a .
Select all statements that accurately describe IPA transcription conventions.
- A
A symbol in square brackets represents a sound, not necessarily a written letter.
- B
IPA symbols are intended to reproduce ordinary spelling rather than pronunciation.
- C
Square brackets mark a phonetic transcription.
- D
Slashes are commonly used for phonological representations.
If a vowel's F1 is relatively higher, what general tongue-position pattern does this suggest?
- A
F1 generally rises as the tongue position becomes higher.
- B
F1 generally rises as the tongue position becomes lower.
- C
F1 directly measures lip rounding and is unaffected by tongue position.
- D
F1 is the rate of vocal-fold vibration.
Explain how broad and narrow phonetic transcriptions differ, and describe a purpose for which a narrow transcription would be useful.
In many English pronunciations, which description correctly compares the initial [p] in pin with the [p] in spin?
- A
The [p] is unaspirated in pin and aspirated in spin.
- B
The [p] is aspirated in pin and unaspirated in spin.
- C
Both [p] sounds are aspirated.
- D
Neither [p] sound is aspirated.
A speaker produces [p] and [b] with the same place and manner of articulation. Which property distinguishes them?
- A
Place of articulation
- B
Voicing
- C
Manner of articulation
- D
Lip rounding
You want to examine how energy at different frequencies changes during a spoken vowel. Which representation is best suited to that task?
- A
A waveform, because it displays frequency energy over time
- B
A waveform, because it identifies vocal-tract shape
- C
A spectrogram, because it displays frequency energy over time
- D
A spectrogram, because it directly records tongue position
A sound with greater amplitude must always be perceived as louder, regardless of its frequency or the listener’s hearing conditions.
- A
True
- B
False
Two vowels differ in F1, and one has a higher F1. Based on the general relationship between F1 and tongue position, what can you infer about that vowel?
- A
The vowel with the higher F1 is generally produced with a lower tongue position.
- B
The vowel with the higher F1 is generally produced with a higher tongue position.
- C
The vowel with the higher F1 must have more lip rounding.
- D
F1 directly measures the distance between the lips and teeth.
What structure in the inner ear converts sound vibrations into neural signals?
What term describes speech movements overlapping, such as beginning to round the lips for a vowel while the preceding consonant is still being produced?