Which statement best describes how the biopsychosocial model relates to biomedical explanations of disease?
1 Foundations of Health Psychology Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Foundations of Health Psychology, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: Health psychology examines how biological, psychological, and social factors influence health, illness, and health care.
- A
True
- B
False
Inherited vulnerability to a health condition is a factor.
A person with a chronic condition doubts they can make changes to their routine. Which factor in this situation is psychological?
- A
A person's age
- B
The availability of affordable healthy food
- C
A person's confidence about making health changes
- D
The person's existing illness
True or false: In the biopsychosocial model, one factor—such as a person's habits—can explain every health outcome.
- A
True
- B
False
Select all of the following that are social factors in the biopsychosocial model.
- A
Relationships
- B
Genes
- C
Culture
- D
Income
- E
Coping skills
- F
Housing
Health outcomes should not be reduced to personal choice alone because shape the options people have for responding to health risks.
What field applies psychological science to understanding health behaviors, preventing illness, supporting recovery, and helping people manage health conditions?
True or false: Psychological responses can affect both a person's behavior and bodily processes.
- A
True
- B
False
A person with a family history of high blood pressure has limited access to affordable healthy food and safe places to exercise. Which detail is a social influence on the person's health?
- A
The person's family history of high blood pressure
- B
Limited access to affordable healthy food and safe places to exercise
- C
The person's confidence about making changes
- D
The person's existing bodily systems
Select all statements that describe interactions or effects among the biological, psychological, and social domains.
- A
Social conditions can shape stress and health habits.
- B
Biological, psychological, and social factors operate independently and do not affect one another.
- C
Psychological responses can affect behavior and bodily processes.
- D
Illness can change a person's mood, relationships, work, and resources.
- E
A family history of illness guarantees a particular health outcome.
A health coach claims that a person's high blood pressure is explained entirely by poor personal choices. Using the example of a person with a family history of high blood pressure, explain why this claim is incomplete. Include one biological, one psychological, and one social influence, and describe how they may relate to one another.
A health team wants to support a person managing a health condition. Which approach best reflects the biopsychosocial model?
- A
Tell the person that health outcomes depend only on willpower.
- B
Focus exclusively on inherited risk because it cannot be changed.
- C
Support practical coping while also considering relationships and access to care.
- D
Ignore social circumstances and address habits alone.
What model explains health and illness through interactions among biological, psychological, and social factors?
A health assessment notes that a person's family history may increase their vulnerability to high blood pressure. Which biopsychosocial domain does this factor belong to?
- A
Biological
- B
Psychological
- C
Social
A person wants to improve their diet but cannot afford healthy food nearby. Which conclusion best fits a biopsychosocial understanding of this situation?
- A
It proves that personal choices have no influence on health.
- B
It can constrain health-related choices without determining the person's outcome.
- C
It is only relevant if the person already has an illness.
- D
It guarantees that the person will develop high blood pressure.
What term describes health influences that can affect one another in both directions?
Which example most directly illustrates a psychological influence on health?
- A
A person's age changes how their body responds to treatment.
- B
A person's work schedule limits access to health care.
- C
Ongoing stress affects coping and health habits.
- D
A person's housing conditions shape exposure to health risks.
After developing an illness, a person experiences changes in mood, relationships, and ability to work. Which interpretation best fits the biopsychosocial model?
- A
Only social circumstances can affect health; illness does not affect them.
- B
The person's illness must have been caused by their work situation.
- C
Changes in mood are unrelated to illness.
- D
Illness can affect mood, relationships, work, or resources, while these circumstances can also influence health.
In the high-blood-pressure example, what does the material say supportive relationships, accessible care, and practical coping strategies can do? Enter the two-word phrase.