During preoperative preparation, a patient reports a new medication and a history of a difficult airway. What is the most appropriate action?
1 Preoperative Preparation and Informed Consent Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Preoperative Preparation and Informed Consent, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A healthy patient asks whether every surgical patient needs the same set of preoperative laboratory tests. Which response is best?
- A
Yes. Every patient needs the same tests so results can be compared.
- B
Yes, but only if the patient has never had surgery before.
- C
No. Testing should be chosen for the individual patient and procedure.
- D
No. Preoperative tests are never needed for a healthy patient.
A patient is unsure whether to take a usual morning medication on the day of surgery. What should the patient do?
- A
Ask the surgical or anesthesia team what to do, without guessing or independently changing the plan.
- B
Skip every usual medication on the day of surgery.
- C
Take the medication as usual because instructions are always the same.
- D
Ask another patient who has had a similar procedure.
On the day of surgery, a patient realizes they ate during the instructed fasting period. What is the safest response?
- A
Keep it private unless someone asks directly.
- B
Tell the care team honestly and promptly so they can assess what is safe.
- C
Drink extra water and assume the fasting period no longer matters.
- D
Leave without informing anyone and reschedule independently.
A patient has signed a consent form but says they do not understand the procedure and feel pressured to agree. What should the care team do before proceeding?
- A
Proceed because a signed form is sufficient evidence of consent.
- B
Ask the patient to sign again after a staff member summarizes the procedure.
- C
Pause and arrange for the responsible practitioner to answer questions and address the concern about pressure.
- D
Ask a family member to decide immediately so the schedule is not delayed.
A patient's signature on a consent form, by itself, establishes that the patient understands the procedure and has made a voluntary decision.
- A
True
- B
False
After receiving information about a proposed procedure, a patient may take time to consider it and may decline.
- A
True
- B
False
Besides prescribed medicines, name one category of products a patient should disclose during preoperative preparation.
If a patient's decision-making capacity or the appropriate decision-maker is uncertain, what should guide the care team's next steps?
Informed consent is a communication process that supports an informed, choice.
To support an informed decision, information should be communicated in a way the patient can .
A patient scheduled for a procedure says they are unsure whether they understand the proposed care and are worried that refusing will disappoint the team. Describe how the team should respond before proceeding.
For informed consent, information should be communicated in a way the patient can understand. True or false?
- A
True
- B
False
Which information should be included in a discussion to support informed consent for a proposed procedure?
- A
Only the procedure’s name and scheduled date.
- B
The diagnosis when known, the procedure’s nature and purpose, expected benefits and material risks, and reasonable alternatives, including forgoing treatment.
- C
Only the expected benefits and the clinician’s recommendation.
- D
The procedure’s purpose and benefits, without discussing risks or alternatives.
How should fasting instructions for a patient preparing for surgery be determined?
- A
Use the same fasting instructions for every patient and procedure.
- B
Let each patient decide independently whether fasting is necessary.
- C
Give fasting instructions specific to the patient’s care plan.
- D
Provide fasting instructions only if the patient asks.
What kind of choice does informed consent support? Enter the concise phrase.
Which approach best describes the information used in a preanesthesia evaluation?
- A
Only the patient’s self-reported medical history.
- B
The patient interview, relevant medical records, a focused examination, and tests when indicated.
- C
Routine tests alone, regardless of interview or examination findings.
- D
Only information collected on the day of surgery.
When discussing a proposed procedure, what option involving no treatment should be included among the reasonable alternatives?
A patient is considering a proposed procedure. Which topics should the responsible practitioner include in the discussion to support an informed decision? Select all that apply.
- A
The diagnosis, when it is known
- B
The nature and purpose of the procedure
- C
Expected benefits and material risks
- D
Reasonable alternatives to the proposed procedure
- E
A guarantee that the procedure will achieve its intended result
- F
Only the option preferred by the care team
After a practitioner discusses a proposed procedure with a patient, which parts of the informed-consent process should be documented? Select all that apply.
- A
Document the consent discussion
- B
Document the patient's decision
- C
Document only the procedure's expected result
- D
Document only the date the procedure is scheduled
Related study packs and tools
- Study guide
01 Foundations of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing
Learn the core responsibilities of psychiatric-mental health nursing and how safety, therapeutic relationships, recovery-oriented care, and cultural humility guide practice.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Flashcards
02 Assessment and Safety in Mental Health Care
Review the purpose and components of mental health assessment, mental status and safety evaluation, and clear clinical documentation.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Flashcards
03 Therapeutic Communication and the Nurse-Client Relationship
Review the phases, communication skills, professional boundaries, and safety practices that support therapeutic nurse–client relationships.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Quiz
06 Anxiety and Related Disorders
A medium-difficulty quiz on recognizing anxiety-related conditions and applying respectful, safety-focused nursing care.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Flashcards
08 Psychotic Disorders
Review psychosis symptoms, distinctions among psychotic disorders, nursing safety assessment, and treatment and recovery support.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Study guide
08 Psychotic Disorders
Learn how psychosis is recognized, how psychotic disorders are distinguished by symptom pattern and duration, and how nursing assessment and coordinated care support safety and recovery.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Flashcards
09 Personality and Eating Disorders
Review personality disorder assessment and supportive care, eating disorder features and assessment, and collaborative behavioral approaches to individualized care.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Quiz
09 Personality and Eating Disorders
A medium-difficulty quiz on personality disorders, eating disorders, therapeutic communication, assessment, and individualized care.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Quiz
10 Substance Use and Addictive Disorders
A medium-difficulty quiz on recognizing substance use disorder risks, assessment, withdrawal, overdose response, harm reduction, and treatment.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Study guide
10 Substance Use and Addictive Disorders
Learn how substance use disorders are assessed and treated, how to recognize urgent risks, and how respectful, person-centered care can support safety and recovery.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Quiz
11 Psychiatric Medications and Treatment
A quiz on choosing, monitoring, and using psychiatric medications safely, including recognizing important risks and applying medication-safety principles.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated - Quiz
12 Planning and Coordinating Mental Health Care
A medium-difficulty quiz on person-centered mental health planning, collaboration, ethical responsibilities, and continuity of care.
NCLEX Psychosocial IntegrityUpdated