Hemorrhagic shock occurs when blood loss reduces and oxygen delivery.
2 Hemorrhage and Shock Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Hemorrhage and Shock, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
During resuscitation of a patient requiring major transfusion, what should the care team do to limit heat-related complications?
A patient with blood loss may have compensated hemorrhagic shock even while blood pressure remains near normal.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient has life-threatening bleeding from an arm wound that continues despite firm, direct pressure. What is the priority next action?
- A
Repeatedly lift the dressing to inspect the wound
- B
Apply a manufactured tourniquet according to training and protocol
- C
Elevate the limb and wait to see whether bleeding stops
- D
Delay hemorrhage control until the patient's blood type is known
A trauma patient is being assessed for possible early hemorrhagic shock. Select all findings that may be early signs of shock.
- A
Tachycardia
- B
Cool or clammy skin
- C
Restlessness
- D
Altered mental status
- E
Rapid breathing
- F
Weak peripheral pulses
- G
A normal blood pressure that rules out shock
When shock is suspected after trauma, begin urgent evaluation and treatment rather than waiting for .
After a fall, a patient has a painful, swollen thigh, increasing restlessness, and a rapid weak pulse, but no visible bleeding. What should the nurse do?
- A
Treat internal hemorrhage as a possibility, alert the trauma team, and support immediate assessment and resuscitation
- B
Assume there is no significant blood loss because the skin is intact
- C
Wait for imaging before reporting the change in condition
- D
Encourage the patient to stand so the thigh can be examined
For a trauma patient requiring major transfusion, what facility protocol should guide transfusion care?
During resuscitation for major trauma, the patient's response should be reassessed frequently.
- A
True
- B
False
A trauma patient has uncontrolled bleeding and signs of poor perfusion. Which plan best reflects emergency priorities?
- A
Control accessible bleeding, support airway and breathing, activate the trauma response, and prepare for blood-based resuscitation and definitive hemorrhage control according to protocol
- B
Complete a full head-to-toe examination before treating the bleeding
- C
Give oral fluids and reassess in an hour
- D
Obtain imaging before initiating treatment
A trauma patient is restless, cool and clammy, and has a rapid pulse, but the blood pressure is within the normal range. Explain why shock remains a concern and describe the immediate priorities for care.
After a motor-vehicle collision, a patient is anxious, pale, and cool to the touch, with a rapid pulse. Blood pressure is currently within the normal range. Which interpretation is most appropriate?
- A
Shock is unlikely because the blood pressure is normal
- B
The patient may have compensated hemorrhagic shock
- C
The findings are expected and need no follow-up
- D
Shock can be diagnosed only after laboratory results return
If a trauma patient has no visible bleeding, serious internal blood loss can be ruled out.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient with trauma develops signs of poor perfusion and possible internal bleeding. Which action best avoids an unnecessary delay in care?
- A
Wait for imaging to identify the exact source before reporting the change
- B
Escalate the concern and support resuscitation while assessment proceeds
- C
Defer action until laboratory results confirm blood loss
- D
Reassess only after completing a full head-to-toe examination
What early breathing change may occur with hemorrhagic shock?
What pulse quality may be found in a patient with early hemorrhagic shock?
After a collision, a patient is anxious, pale, cool to the touch, and has a rapid pulse, but the blood pressure is normal. Which interpretation is most appropriate?
- A
Normal blood pressure rules out hemorrhagic shock.
- B
The patient may have compensated hemorrhagic shock.
- C
Shock is unlikely unless laboratory results are abnormal.
- D
The findings require no urgent evaluation until blood pressure falls.
A patient has severe bleeding from an arm wound that continues despite firm direct pressure. What is the priority next action?
- A
Lift the dressing repeatedly to inspect the wound.
- B
Elevate the limb and wait to see if bleeding stops.
- C
Apply a manufactured tourniquet according to training and protocol.
- D
Wait until the patient's blood type is known.
After a fall, a patient has a painful, swollen thigh, increasing restlessness, and a rapid weak pulse, with no visible bleeding. What should the nurse do?
- A
Assume there is no significant blood loss because the skin is intact.
- B
Treat internal hemorrhage as a possibility, alert the trauma team, and support immediate assessment and resuscitation.
- C
Wait for imaging before reporting the change in condition.
- D
Ask the patient to stand so the thigh can be examined.
After a high-impact collision, the team is considering where internal blood loss may have occurred. Which regions are identified as possible internal bleeding sites? Select all that apply.
- A
Chest
- B
Abdomen
- C
Pelvis
- D
Thighs
- E
Hands
- F
Lower legs
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