True or false: Even though AHRI Guideline N recommends a common light gray-green color for refrigerant containers, a technician should not rely on cylinder color alone to identify the refrigerant.
2 Refrigerants and Environmental Regulations Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Refrigerants and Environmental Regulations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: Because new production and import of most HCFCs ended in 2020, every existing HCFC system must be removed immediately.
- A
True
- B
False
Unlike HCFCs, HFCs contain hydrogen, fluorine, and carbon but .
A refrigerant is listed as acceptable under SNAP for a particular end-use. What should an equipment operator conclude about separate AIM Act restrictions that may apply to that use?
- A
An acceptable SNAP listing automatically overrides all restrictions under the AIM Act.
- B
A SNAP listing does not override a separate applicable restriction under the AIM Act.
- C
SNAP applies only to refrigerants that deplete ozone.
- D
A SNAP listing confirms that a refrigerant is safe for every piece of equipment.
Under Section 608, refrigerant sold for reuse generally must be to the required purity by an EPA-certified reclaimer.
What acronym names the EPA program that evaluates refrigerant substitutes for specific end-uses?
A technician is considering replacing a specified refrigerant with another that has a similar name and pressure. Which approach is appropriate before making the substitution?
- A
Use the refrigerant with a similar name, then check the pressure after charging.
- B
Choose whichever refrigerant is easiest to obtain, provided it is in the same family.
- C
Check the equipment maker's specified refrigerant and whether applicable rules allow that refrigerant for the end-use.
- D
Use a refrigerant with a similar operating pressure; safety classifications need not be checked if pressures match.
A U.S. service company has an existing R-22 system and access to refrigerant that may legally be used for servicing. Which statement best describes the effect of the HCFC phaseout?
- A
The phaseout requires immediate removal of every system that uses an HCFC.
- B
An existing system may be serviced when refrigerant is available and its use is permitted.
- C
New HCFC production and import continue without restriction for existing systems.
- D
Any recovered HCFC can be used for any purpose without regard to applicable rules.
Select all statements that correctly interpret the letter and number in ASHRAE refrigerant safety groups.
- A
In A2L, A indicates higher toxicity and 2L indicates no flame propagation.
- B
In A2L, A indicates lower toxicity and 2L identifies a lower-flammability subclass with low burning velocity.
- C
Class 3 indicates higher flammability than class 2L.
- D
An A1 classification establishes that a refrigerant has low global-warming potential.
R-410A is classified A1 and does not deplete ozone, but many HFCs have high GWP. Which conclusion correctly distinguishes the meaning of A1 from environmental impact?
- A
A1 means R-410A has no ozone-depletion potential and low GWP.
- B
A1 describes toxicity and flammability; it does not establish environmental impact.
- C
A1 means R-410A is highly toxic but nonflammable.
- D
A1 indicates that R-410A is an HFO.
Select all statements that correctly describe refrigerant families and their properties.
- A
HFCs contain no chlorine, do not deplete ozone, and many have high GWP.
- B
Every refrigerant that does not deplete ozone has low GWP and is nonflammable.
- C
HFOs are often used as lower-GWP alternatives, but some are mildly flammable.
- D
R-number similarity alone is enough to determine whether one refrigerant can replace another.
Explain how the Montreal Protocol and the AIM Act address different environmental concerns related to refrigerants. Include one distinction between the AIM Act's HFC phasedown and a blanket ban on servicing existing HFC equipment.
A technician identifies R-134a as an HFC. Which statement best describes the environmental effects associated with this refrigerant family?
- A
It depletes ozone but has no climate impact.
- B
It does not deplete ozone, but it may have high global-warming potential.
- C
It has no ozone or climate impact because it contains no chlorine.
- D
Its ASHRAE safety group determines its global-warming potential.
A service technician finds a refrigerant cylinder whose color seems inconsistent with the expected refrigerant. What is the safest way to verify its contents?
- A
Compare the cylinder color with a chart for refrigerant colors.
- B
Assume the cylinder contains the refrigerant most often used in that equipment.
- C
Check the refrigerant label and product name, required markings, and safety data sheet.
- D
Use the cylinder only if its paint matches the common industry color.
A facility still operates an R-22 system. Given that new production and import of most HCFCs ended in 2020, which conclusion is consistent with the phaseout rules described here?
- A
The system does not have to be removed immediately; refrigerant already available may be used for permitted servicing.
- B
The system must be removed immediately because all HCFC use ended in 2020.
- C
R-22 can be replaced with any refrigerant at a similar pressure.
- D
R-22 is not subject to ozone controls because it is an HCFC rather than a CFC.
During a repair, a technician must remove refrigerant from stationary equipment. What action best complies with the Section 608 requirements described here?
- A
Vent the refrigerant if it is a substitute rather than an ozone-depleting substance.
- B
Recover the refrigerant and follow the applicable service requirements.
- C
Vent it only if the equipment is being repaired rather than disposed of.
- D
Release it outdoors if the technician holds the required certification.
True or false: An A1 safety classification indicates lower toxicity and no flame propagation under the standard’s test conditions, but it does not mean the refrigerant is harmless.
- A
True
- B
False
What ASHRAE safety-group designation is assigned to R-32? Enter the designation.
The AIM Act directs EPA to reduce HFC production and consumption to 15% of baseline levels by 2036. Treat the baseline as 100%. By how many percentage points is the target below the baseline?
A policy trainee is asked to name the international agreement to protect the ozone layer, not the U.S. law that implements controls on ozone-depleting substances. What agreement should the trainee name?
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