A user has successfully signed in. Which access-control process determines whether that user may modify a particular record?
3 Network Access Control Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 Network Access Control, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: Once a user is authenticated, the user is automatically authorized to access every resource on the network.
- A
True
- B
False
What access-control principle says to grant only the permissions needed for assigned tasks, and only for the necessary resources and duration?
An organization wants to manage password-reset permissions through a narrowly defined HelpDesk role. Which access-control model best fits this approach?
- A
Attach permissions directly to each network packet
- B
Evaluate subject and environment attributes for every request
- C
Assign permissions to roles and users to appropriate roles
- D
Allow every authenticated user the same permissions
Select all three items that a network access rule should specify to identify the basic access being controlled.
- A
The requesting user, service, group, or device
- B
The requester’s preferred interface color
- C
The protected host, application, data, or network segment
- D
The number of employees in the organization
- E
The action the requester may perform
True or false: A device's presence on an internal network is, by itself, enough to authorize its access to a protected resource.
- A
True
- B
False
What access-control model assigns permissions to roles and then assigns users to appropriate roles?
An employee may read and update their own profile in the employee portal, but the permissions policy grants employees no finance-database access. The employee can reach the portal over HTTPS. What should the access policy do if that employee requests a direct connection to the finance database?
- A
Allow the employee to read and update assigned finance records because they can use the portal
- B
Deny finance-database access unless a separate rule explicitly grants it
- C
Allow database access whenever the employee is on the internal network
- D
Grant administrator rights so the employee can complete portal tasks
According to the description of attribute-based access control (ABAC), which attribute categories may a policy evaluate? Select all that apply.
- A
Attributes of the subject
- B
Attributes of the resource
- C
The font style of the policy document
- D
Attributes of the requested action
- E
Attributes of the environment
An organization wants its finance application server to use the finance database while preventing unrelated devices from connecting. Describe a least-privilege network rule for this situation, including the allowed connection and the handling of other database connections.
A system evaluates a request against applicable rules and then causes a gateway to apply the resulting decision. Which description correctly identifies the two policy functions?
- A
The policy decision point applies the decision to the request; the policy enforcement point evaluates rules
- B
Both points only record access attempts and neither handles decisions
- C
The policy decision point evaluates applicable information and rules; the policy enforcement point applies the decision
- D
The policy enforcement point assigns users to roles, while the decision point authenticates them
A user successfully signs in to an organization’s network but then requests access to a finance database. Which statement best describes what must happen before the user can read database records?
- A
Authentication automatically grants access to every resource the user can reach.
- B
Authentication verifies identity, while authorization determines permitted actions on a resource.
- C
Authorization verifies identity, while authentication assigns permissions to resources.
- D
Authentication and authorization are interchangeable terms for granting access.
An organization wants support staff to reset employee passwords without granting them firewall administration rights. Which approach best uses role-based access control?
- A
Assign each user permissions directly on every resource, without using roles.
- B
Evaluate device, resource, and environmental attributes for every request.
- C
Assign password-reset permissions to a HelpDesk role, then assign support staff to that role.
- D
Allow every authenticated employee to administer network settings.
A file server stores a list of users and groups that may read or modify a particular file. What is this resource-attached permission mechanism called?
A finance analyst needs to update a specific set of records for a two-week assignment. Which permission plan best applies least privilege?
- A
Give the analyst access only to assigned records and remove it when the assignment ends.
- B
Give the analyst access to all finance records indefinitely to avoid future access requests.
- C
Allow the analyst to administer the database because they need to update records.
- D
Grant access to the entire internal network because the analyst is an employee.
A health organization wants access to a record to depend on the clinician’s care unit, the record, and whether the device is approved. Which access-control approach best fits this policy?
- A
Grant access based only on whether the clinician has authenticated.
- B
Give every clinician access to every patient record through a shared role.
- C
Allow access based only on the network address from which the request originates.
- D
Permit a clinician to read a record only if it belongs to their care unit and the request uses an approved device.
A system component evaluates the applicable policy rules and request information to determine whether access should be allowed. What is this component called?
True or false: A device’s presence on an internal network is, by itself, sufficient reason to authorize its access to a protected application.
- A
True
- B
False
Under a default-deny policy, a request with no rule explicitly permitting it is .
After a person's role changes, their access should be to identify permissions that may no longer be needed.
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