True or false: AWS compliance reports, by themselves, make a customer's workload compliant.
4 AWS Security Governance and Operations Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 4 AWS Security Governance and Operations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Which AWS service collects metrics and logs and can trigger alarms?
A control checks a supported infrastructure-as-code deployment before resources are provisioned. This is a control.
An organization applies an SCP to a member account. What does the SCP do?
- A
It grants the actions listed in the policy to principals in member accounts.
- B
It sets the maximum permissions available to principals in member accounts.
- C
It replaces IAM policies for identities in member accounts.
- D
It applies to principals in the organization's management account.
True or false: AWS security governance is an ongoing operational practice, not a one-time configuration.
- A
True
- B
False
Which AWS service analyzes supported data sources for suspicious activity and generates findings?
An organization wants to use SCPs to limit activity across its accounts. Which statement about the management account is accurate?
- A
An SCP automatically grants the management account the permissions listed in it.
- B
An SCP sets the maximum permissions for principals in the management account.
- C
SCPs do not affect principals in the management account, which should be protected and tightly limited separately.
- D
SCPs prevent the management account from managing member accounts.
A team is designing a multi-account environment to separate workloads and security operations. Which choices support that goal? Select all that apply.
- A
Use separate accounts for workloads, teams, environments, or security functions.
- B
Place every workload in one account so that organization-wide guardrails are unnecessary.
- C
Group related accounts in OUs to apply consistent guardrails.
- D
Use a dedicated account for centralized logging or security operations to separate those functions from workload administration.
When triaging a security finding, consider its , the , and the .
A team is reviewing how it grants access to people and workloads. Which practices align with the recommended approach? Select all that apply.
- A
Prefer roles and temporary credentials over long-lived credentials where practical.
- B
Use an SCP instead of account-level identity and resource policies.
- C
Grant people and workloads only the access they need.
- D
Review permissions regularly.
An organization wants help establishing and governing a multi-account landing zone. Which AWS service is designed to help with that task?
- A
AWS Config, which grants permissions across member accounts.
- B
AWS Control Tower, which can help establish and govern a multi-account landing zone.
- C
Amazon GuardDuty, which creates organizational units.
- D
AWS CloudTrail, which sets organization-wide maximum permissions.
During an investigation, a team needs evidence of who performed an API action and when. Which service is the best fit?
- A
AWS CloudTrail
- B
AWS Config
- C
Amazon GuardDuty
- D
Amazon CloudWatch
A security team discovers that its incident process uses only API activity logs, stores them with workload administrators, and has no clear owner for findings. Describe changes the team should make to its logging and response practices.
A company obtains AWS compliance reports and concludes that its own workload is automatically compliant. Is that conclusion correct?
- A
True
- B
False
A team deploys an application on an Amazon EC2 instance. Under the shared responsibility model, who manages the guest operating system and the application?
- A
AWS manages the guest operating system and applications.
- B
The customer manages the guest operating system and applications.
- C
AWS and the customer each manage half of the guest operating system.
- D
The customer manages only the physical servers.
An administrator grants people and workloads only the access they need to perform their tasks. What access-control principle is being applied?
A team wants a control to check supported infrastructure-as-code deployments before any resources are provisioned. Which type of control fits this need?
- A
A control that reports resource configurations that already violate a rule
- B
A control that blocks a user from disabling an existing safeguard
- C
A control that checks a supported infrastructure-as-code deployment before provisioning
- D
A control that reviews API activity after a resource has been deployed
Which AWS service records resource configurations and evaluates them against rules to help identify noncompliance?
An organization wants to group its production accounts separately from development accounts so it can apply consistent, stricter guardrails to production. Which AWS Organizations structure should it use?
- A
IAM groups
- B
Organizational units (OUs)
- C
VPCs
- D
Security groups
A security team needs a service that analyzes supported data sources for suspicious activity and generates findings. Which service best fits this need?
- A
Amazon GuardDuty
- B
AWS Security Hub CSPM
- C
Amazon CloudWatch
- D
AWS Control Tower
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