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Free Practice Quiz Question List

5 Nursing Responses to Abnormal ECG Findings Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Nursing Responses to Abnormal ECG Findings, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

True or false: A displayed ECG rhythm by itself proves that the patient has effective circulation.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Written response
1 point

What structured handoff tool can a nurse use to communicate a patient's condition and a request across the care team?

03
Fill in the blank
1 point

For time-stamped documentation, record the time the monitor change was identified and the observed. Also record the patient's symptoms, responsiveness, pulse, vital signs, oxygenation, and findings.

04
True or false
1 point

True or false: AHA adult algorithms base urgent treatment on the rhythm and the patient's clinical compromise.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

05
Choose one
1 point

A telemetry alarm reports a heart rate of 190/min in an awake patient who denies symptoms. The tracing is noisy, and a chest electrode is partly detached. What is the best initial response?

  1. A

    Silence the alarm remotely because the patient reports feeling well.

  2. B

    Assess the patient and pulse, check vital signs and perfusion, correct the electrode, and compare the displayed rate with the palpable pulse.

  3. C

    Treat the displayed rate as confirmed and independently administer a rate-control medication.

  4. D

    Obtain a 12-lead ECG before checking the patient or correcting the electrode.

06
Written response
1 point

A patient reports new pressure-like chest discomfort and nausea, and the monitor appears to show a new ST-segment change. What ECG should be obtained promptly if available and within protocol?

07
Choose one
1 point

A patient with a previously regular rhythm now has frequent premature ventricular beats that persist on repeat assessment. The patient denies symptoms, has a palpable pulse, and has stable vital signs. What is the best response?

  1. A

    Take no further action because the patient has no symptoms.

  2. B

    Activate the code response immediately based only on the presence of premature ventricular beats.

  3. C

    Assess the patient and signal, report the persistent new finding to the responsible clinician, and continue monitoring.

  4. D

    Select and administer an antiarrhythmic medication without an order.

08
Choose all
1 point

Select all findings identified as warning signs of clinical compromise in a patient with bradycardia or tachyarrhythmia.

  1. A

    Hypotension

  2. B

    Altered mental status

  3. C

    A high heart-rate number without other concerning findings

  4. D

    Shock

  5. E

    A noisy tracing by itself

  6. F

    Ischemic discomfort

  7. G

    A detached electrode without patient symptoms or abnormal vital signs

  8. H

    Acute heart failure

09
Fill in the blank
1 point

A monitor displays a rapid wide-complex rhythm, and the patient is unresponsive with no definite pulse. Activate the immediately, begin high-quality , and apply the defibrillator or AED.

10
Choose one
1 point

A patient's heart rate falls to 38/min, the patient becomes confused and pale, and blood pressure is 78/46 mm Hg. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

  1. A

    Continue routine observation because the patient has a slow rhythm.

  2. B

    Call for immediate assistance and activate the rapid-response or emergency response according to policy while assessing and supporting the patient.

  3. C

    Wait for a 12-lead ECG before calling for help.

  4. D

    Independently select and administer medication before notifying the response team.

11
Choose all
1 point

A patient's monitor shows a new irregular narrow-complex rhythm at approximately 150/min. The patient reports palpitations and mild lightheadedness, and blood pressure is lower than the prior reading, but the patient is alert. Select all appropriate nursing actions.

  1. A

    Assess airway, breathing, pulse, blood pressure, oxygenation, mental status, chest discomfort, and perfusion.

  2. B

    Treat the heart-rate number alone as the deciding factor for urgency.

  3. C

    Stay with the patient and promptly notify the responsible clinician.

  4. D

    Independently select rate-control medication outside orders and scope.

  5. E

    Obtain a 12-lead ECG if directed or permitted by protocol.

  6. F

    Continue monitoring and reassess after interventions.

12
Open ended
1 point

A patient develops a new irregular narrow-complex rhythm at approximately 150/min, reports palpitations and mild lightheadedness, and has a lower blood pressure than before but remains alert. Describe the immediate nursing assessment, communication and escalation, actions within scope, reassessment, and documentation.

13
True or false
1 point

True or false: A nurse should dismiss a concerning ECG alarm as artifact without checking the patient.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

14
Written response
1 point

What may be used to confirm critical instructions when appropriate? Enter the term.

15
Written response
1 point

What style of language should a nurse use to document an ECG finding, the patient's condition, and actions taken?

16
Choose one
1 point

A patient is unresponsive, has no definite pulse, and the monitor displays a rapid wide-complex rhythm. What is the immediate response?

  1. A

    Activate the code response, begin high-quality CPR, and apply the defibrillator or AED.

  2. B

    Obtain a 12-lead ECG before starting any resuscitation actions.

  3. C

    Wait for another rhythm check before calling for help or beginning CPR.

  4. D

    Notify the responsible clinician and continue routine monitoring without starting resuscitation.

17
Choose one
1 point

When giving an SBAR handoff about a new rhythm concern, which approach best supports clear communication?

  1. A

    Give only the monitor's rhythm label and omit the patient's symptoms and vital signs.

  2. B

    Report the patient's background and baseline but omit the current assessment and request.

  3. C

    State the rhythm concern, give relevant background and baseline, report the assessment and vital-sign trend, and make a clear request with urgency.

  4. D

    List every intervention that might be considered, without stating the concern or what response is needed.

18
Choose one
1 point

A nurse is handing off a new rhythm concern to the responsible clinician. Which communication best follows the structured handoff approach?

  1. A

    Report only the rhythm label and ask the receiving clinician to review the chart later.

  2. B

    State the rhythm concern, give relevant background and baseline, report the assessment and vital-sign trend, and make a clear request with the needed urgency.

  3. C

    Give the patient's background and wait for the clinician to decide what assessment was performed.

  4. D

    Describe the monitor finding but omit the patient's condition to avoid interpretation.

19
Choose one
1 point

A patient reports new pressure-like chest discomfort and nausea, and the monitor appears to show a new ST-segment change. What should the nurse do?

  1. A

    Assess symptoms and vital signs, stay with the patient, promptly notify the clinician or activate the emergency pathway, and obtain a 12-lead ECG according to protocol.

  2. B

    Use the single telemetry lead to confirm or exclude ischemia, then notify the clinician only if the tracing remains abnormal.

  3. C

    Wait to assess the patient until a second monitor lead shows the same change.

  4. D

    Document the monitor change and defer further assessment because the patient is already being monitored.

20
Choose one
1 point

A patient has a new irregular narrow-complex rhythm at approximately 150/min, palpitations, mild lightheadedness, and a lower blood pressure than before, but remains alert. What is the best response?

  1. A

    Choose and administer rate-control medication before notifying the responsible clinician.

  2. B

    Treat the heart-rate value alone as proof of instability and immediately begin emergency treatment.

  3. C

    Assess airway, breathing, pulse, blood pressure, oxygenation, mental status, and perfusion; stay with the patient and notify the responsible clinician promptly.

  4. D

    Wait for the patient to become confused before communicating the new rhythm.