Which group contains three common causes of obstructive shock?
5 Obstructive Shock Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Obstructive Shock, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Every patient with cardiac tamponade has hypotension, distended neck veins, and muffled heart sounds.
- A
True
- B
False
A large pulmonary embolism can sharply increase right-ventricular and impair forward blood flow.
Which presentation is most consistent with compensated shock rather than established hypotensive shock?
- A
Persistent hypotension with worsening mental status
- B
Tachycardia and cool, clammy skin while blood pressure is maintained
- C
Normal mentation, warm skin, and normal perfusion
- D
Cardiac arrest
Which findings can be consistent with shock? Select all that apply.
- A
Tachycardia
- B
Weak pulses
- C
Cool or clammy skin
- D
Delayed capillary refill
- E
Altered mental status
- F
Reduced urine output
- G
Warm skin with normal perfusion
- H
Increased urine output
After chest trauma, a patient develops acute shortness of breath and hypotension with markedly reduced breath sounds on one side. Which obstructive emergency is strongly suggested?
A patient with penetrating chest trauma has hypotension, distended neck veins, and muffled heart sounds. Which condition is most likely?
- A
Cardiac tamponade
- B
Tension pneumothorax
- C
Uncomplicated pulmonary embolism
- D
Septic shock
When tension pneumothorax is strongly suspected in a deteriorating patient, decompression should wait until a chest radiograph confirms the diagnosis.
- A
True
- B
False
In selected cases of tamponade, a cautious fluid bolus may serve as a temporary , but it does not remove the obstruction.
What is one urgent definitive intervention for an unstable patient with suspected cardiac tamponade?
Which statements about care for pulmonary embolism causing shock are supported? Select all that apply.
- A
Obtain urgent expert assessment and arrange prompt PE-directed treatment
- B
Depending on the case, consider systemic or catheter-directed thrombolysis
- C
Depending on the case, consider catheter-based or surgical embolectomy
- D
Delay escalation until a routine outpatient appointment
- E
Individualize anticoagulation and reperfusion decisions according to clinical circumstances and contraindications
A patient with chest trauma becomes acutely short of breath and hypotensive, with markedly reduced breath sounds on one side. What is the priority concern and response?
- A
Tension pneumothorax; arrange immediate decompression by a trained clinician
- B
Pulmonary edema; give a diuretic before further assessment
- C
Cardiac tamponade; wait for a chest radiograph before intervening
- D
Hypovolemia; give repeated large fluid boluses as the sole treatment
A bystander suspects obstructive shock during a rapidly worsening emergency. What general safety steps should be followed, and who should perform invasive procedures?
Which mechanism best explains obstructive shock?
- A
Loss of circulating blood volume
- B
Failure of the heart muscle to contract effectively
- C
Mechanical interference with cardiac filling or blood flow out of the heart
- D
Widespread loss of vascular tone
Which skin descriptor is listed as a possible finding in shock? Enter one adjective.
True or false: Every patient with cardiac tamponade has hypotension, distended neck veins, and muffled heart sounds.
- A
True
- B
False
When a large pulmonary embolism obstructs pulmonary blood flow, which heart chamber can face a sharp increase in afterload? Enter the chamber name.
After chest trauma, a patient becomes acutely short of breath and hypotensive, with markedly reduced breath sounds on one side. What is the priority concern and response?
- A
Suspect tension pneumothorax and arrange immediate decompression by a trained clinician
- B
Suspect pulmonary edema and give a diuretic before further assessment
- C
Suspect tamponade and wait for a chest radiograph before intervening
- D
Suspect hypovolemia and use repeated large fluid boluses as the sole treatment
An unstable patient is suspected of having cardiac tamponade. Which intervention addresses the underlying obstruction?
- A
Urgent pericardial decompression by an appropriately trained team
- B
Diuresis to reduce venous pressure
- C
Observation until all diagnostic tests are complete
- D
A vasopressor without treating the cause
A recently postoperative patient develops sudden dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, tachycardia, hypoxemia, and hypotension. Which cause of obstructive shock should be suspected?
- A
High-risk pulmonary embolism
- B
Isolated dehydration
- C
Neurogenic shock
- D
Left-sided heart failure only
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