Which fluid is commonly used when a compatible fluid is needed for a blood administration line?
5 Transfusion Nursing Practice Questions Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Transfusion Nursing, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Facility policy and transfusion-service instructions govern local transfusion verification steps and observation schedules.
- A
True
- B
False
Which action follows safe blood-line practice during a transfusion?
- A
Add a prescribed medication to the blood tubing if IV access is difficult.
- B
Use the facility-approved blood administration set with a filter, and do not add medication to the blood bag or tubing.
- C
Prime the tubing with any available IV solution.
- D
Administer an incompatible IV medication through the same line while blood is running.
Platelets do not require bedside patient-identification checks because they are not red blood cells.
- A
True
- B
False
What abbreviation is used for transfusion-related acute lung injury?
After a suspected transfusion reaction, do not the remaining blood in the tubing into the patient.
A transfusion has just begun. Which monitoring approach is most appropriate?
- A
Leave the patient unattended once the component is connected.
- B
Closely observe the patient early, reassess at policy-required intervals, and continue monitoring throughout and afterward as indicated.
- C
Check vital signs only if the patient reports symptoms.
- D
Record only the transfusion completion time.
Before starting a red blood cell transfusion, which action best helps prevent a wrong-patient or wrong-product error?
- A
Verify the patient’s identity and match it to the component label and compatibility information at the bedside using the required process.
- B
Ask the patient to confirm their blood type and rely on that answer.
- C
Compare the component label with the patient’s room number.
- D
Start the transfusion and have another nurse verify the product afterward.
A patient develops fever, rigors, and hypotension during a transfusion, and the unit appears cloudy. Select all appropriate actions.
- A
Stop the transfusion.
- B
Call for urgent clinical assistance and assess and support the patient.
- C
Notify the transfusion service and retain the unit and tubing as directed.
- D
Discard the unit and tubing, then start a new unit.
- E
Give an antipyretic and continue the transfusion without further assessment.
After a suspected transfusion reaction, which documentation and follow-up items may be required? Select all that apply.
- A
Record the symptoms and their timing.
- B
Document observations and actions taken.
- C
Include the component details and transfusion start and stop times.
- D
Record whom you notified.
- E
Complete reporting and specimen or product handling required by policy.
During a transfusion, a patient develops isolated itching and hives but has no breathing difficulty, swelling, or change in vital signs. Describe the appropriate response and what should guide any decision to restart.
A patient develops acute respiratory distress during a transfusion. Which approach avoids an unsupported assumption about the cause?
- A
Stop the transfusion, assess and support breathing, seek urgent help, and follow the local reaction pathway.
- B
Assume fluid overload and give a diuretic before assessing the patient.
- C
Increase the transfusion rate to finish the unit quickly.
- D
Restart the transfusion once oxygen is applied.
The same tubing may be used for multiple blood components without checking local requirements.
- A
True
- B
False
When a compatible fluid is needed for the blood line, which fluid is commonly used?
A nurse is preparing to administer a blood component. Which setup follows safe blood-line practice?
- A
Use any IV tubing, as long as it connects securely.
- B
Use the facility-approved blood administration set with a filter.
- C
Add prescribed medications to the blood tubing if IV access is difficult.
- D
Give an incompatible IV medication through the same line while blood is running.
Before a red blood cell transfusion, which action best helps prevent a wrong-patient or wrong-product error?
- A
Ask the patient to confirm their blood type and proceed if it matches the label.
- B
Verify the patient’s identity against the component label and compatibility information at the bedside using the required process.
- C
Compare the component label with the patient’s room number.
- D
Begin the transfusion and ask another nurse to verify the product afterward.
During a suspected transfusion reaction, what should the nurse do with the blood remaining in the administration tubing?
A patient is about to receive platelets. Which nursing action is most appropriate?
- A
Verify the patient and product using the required bedside checks, record baseline observations, and administer according to the order and facility policy.
- B
Skip patient identification checks because platelets are not red cells.
- C
Mix the platelets with medication to reduce reaction risk.
- D
Use the same tubing for multiple components without checking local requirements.
A transfusion has just begun. Which monitoring approach best supports early recognition of a reaction?
- A
Leave the patient unattended after connecting the component.
- B
Observe the patient closely during the early part, reassess at policy-required intervals, and continue monitoring as indicated.
- C
Check vital signs only if the patient reports symptoms.
- D
Record only the completion time.
Before a transfusion begins, the nurse should assess and record so that changes in the patient’s condition can be recognized.