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Free Practice Quiz Question List

6 Diabetes Emergency Interventions Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 6 Diabetes Emergency Interventions, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
Written response
1 point

At what blood-glucose threshold is hypoglycemia clinically important? Enter the threshold value in mg/dL.

02
True or false
1 point

Diabetic ketoacidosis can occur only in people with type 1 diabetes.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

03
Choose one
1 point

A person with diabetes is unconscious and has a low glucose reading. Which action is the safest immediate response?

  1. A

    Give juice immediately, even if the person cannot swallow.

  2. B

    Give nothing by mouth, call emergency services, and administer prescribed glucagon if available and authorized.

  3. C

    Wait to act until a second glucose reading confirms the low value.

  4. D

    Give an extra insulin dose to prevent glucose from rising later.

04
Fill in the blank
1 point

A person with type 1 diabetes needs ongoing ; suspected DKA alone is not a reason to stop it without clinical direction.

05
Choose all
1 point

Which findings can support suspicion of DKA? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain

  2. B

    Sweating and hunger as the only findings

  3. C

    Dehydration

  4. D

    Deep or labored breathing or confusion

06
Choose one
1 point

A patient being treated for DKA has a low potassium result before an insulin infusion is started. What is the safest priority?

  1. A

    Start the infusion immediately because insulin will correct the low potassium.

  2. B

    Independently change the insulin dose based on the potassium result.

  3. C

    Notify the responsible clinician and follow the protocol for potassium management and insulin timing.

  4. D

    Ignore the result if the glucose level is falling.

07
True or false
1 point

When a diabetes-related emergency is suspected, stabilization should wait until a complete history and laboratory results are available.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

08
Fill in the blank
1 point

During DKA treatment, glucose may improve before have resolved.

09
Choose one
1 point

A person with type 1 diabetes reports a dislodged insulin-pump cannula, several hours of vomiting, dehydration, and deep breathing. Which action should be prioritized?

  1. A

    Troubleshoot the pump first and delay escalation unless glucose becomes extremely high.

  2. B

    Arrange emergency hospital evaluation and assess airway, breathing, circulation, vital signs, mental status, and glucose.

  3. C

    Give an unprescribed correction dose before contacting the emergency team.

  4. D

    Offer food and fluids by mouth, then reassess the next day.

10
Choose all
1 point

Which measures are generally part of hospital management for DKA or HHS? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    IV fluids

  2. B

    Insulin under the treatment protocol

  3. C

    Electrolyte monitoring and replacement as needed

  4. D

    Stopping glucose checks once the first reading improves

  5. E

    Frequent glucose checks and evaluation of the precipitating cause

11
Choose one
1 point

An older adult with suspected HHS also has heart failure. Which fluid approach is most appropriate?

  1. A

    Give fluids rapidly without reassessment because dehydration is present.

  2. B

    Use more cautious fluid administration and reassess frequently.

  3. C

    Avoid assessing circulation because fluid treatment is already planned.

  4. D

    Delay hospital-level care until the person's fluid intake improves.

12
Open ended
1 point

A person with type 2 diabetes who takes an SGLT2 inhibitor has nausea, vomiting, and deep breathing, but their glucose is not markedly elevated. Explain why DKA remains a concern and identify the appropriate next steps.

13
True or false
1 point

True or false: Severe hypoglycemia is defined by the need for another person’s assistance, regardless of the measured glucose.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

14
Written response
1 point

After giving fast-acting glucose or carbohydrate to someone who is awake and can swallow safely, after how many minutes should glucose be rechecked?

15
Choose one
1 point

A person with diabetes is confused and unable to swallow safely. Which response is most appropriate for suspected severe hypoglycemia?

  1. A

    Give juice immediately, then check whether swallowing improves.

  2. B

    Place glucose gel in the person’s mouth even if they cannot follow commands.

  3. C

    Give nothing by mouth, call emergency services, and administer prescribed glucagon if available and authorized.

  4. D

    Wait for a repeat glucose reading before taking any action.

16
Choose one
1 point

A patient with diabetes suddenly becomes confused and has deep, labored breathing. What should the initial assessment prioritize?

  1. A

    Obtain a complete medication history before assessing the patient.

  2. B

    Assess airway, breathing, circulation, level of consciousness, and bedside glucose.

  3. C

    Wait for laboratory confirmation before starting an emergency response.

  4. D

    Ask the patient to describe their recent meals before checking vital signs.

17
Choose one
1 point

A person with type 1 diabetes reports a dislodged pump cannula, several hours of vomiting, dehydration, and deep breathing. What should be prioritized?

  1. A

    Arrange emergency hospital evaluation and communicate the pump interruption and symptoms.

  2. B

    Troubleshoot the pump first and delay escalation until the vomiting stops.

  3. C

    Give an unprescribed correction dose and observe for improvement at home.

  4. D

    Stop all insulin and wait for a complete history before seeking care.

18
Choose one
1 point

An older adult with type 2 diabetes has had several days of poor fluid intake and frequent urination and is now very weak and newly confused. What is the most appropriate next step?

  1. A

    Treat the confusion as an expected effect of type 2 diabetes and reassess tomorrow.

  2. B

    Give an oral snack and assume the problem is low blood glucose.

  3. C

    Arrange immediate emergency evaluation for possible HHS.

  4. D

    Encourage fluids at home and wait to see whether the confusion resolves.

19
Written response
1 point

In DKA, what acid–base disturbance results from ketone accumulation?

20
Written response
1 point

After a person has recovered from hypoglycemia, what can be provided, if appropriate, while considering ongoing insulin or medication effects?