A patient has no known infection. Standard Precautions still apply to their care.
6 Preventing Healthcare-Associated Infections Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 6 Preventing Healthcare-Associated Infections, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
After using a needle, which routine action best reduces sharps-related risk?
- A
Recap the needle with both hands before disposal.
- B
Bend the needle so it fits in the container.
- C
Place it promptly in an appropriate sharps container without recapping or manipulating it.
- D
Carry it to another room before disposing of it.
After you remove gloves following a patient's personal care, what should you do next?
When indicated, Transmission-Based Precautions are used in addition to Standard Precautions, not instead of them.
- A
True
- B
False
What exposure criterion should guide PPE selection for a patient-care task?
A coughing patient arrives at a busy reception area before assessment. Which response is appropriate early in the encounter?
- A
Wait until a diagnosis is confirmed before offering any infection-control measures.
- B
Encourage cough covering, provide tissues and hand-hygiene access, and use source control or separation as appropriate.
- C
Ask the patient to remove their mask so symptoms can be assessed.
- D
Place the patient in a shared waiting area without taking other measures.
Select all the routes identified as possible ways healthcare-associated infections can spread.
- A
Contaminated hands
- B
Unrelated paperwork
- C
Contaminated equipment
- D
A patient's room number by itself
- E
Contaminated surfaces
- F
Contaminated medications
- G
Respiratory secretions
A procedure is likely to splash body fluids toward your face and may contaminate your clothing. Which PPE approach is appropriate?
- A
Gloves only, because the patient has no known infection.
- B
A gown only, regardless of which parts of the body may be exposed.
- C
Gloves, a mask, and eye protection or a face shield; add a gown if clothing or skin may be exposed.
- D
No PPE unless an infection has been confirmed.
Select all practices that belong in routine environmental cleaning of patient-care areas.
- A
Include frequently touched surfaces in cleaning according to the facility schedule.
- B
Clean only when a surface looks dirty.
- C
Use the product required by facility procedures.
- D
Follow the product's required contact time.
Which set names the three types of Transmission-Based Precautions described in the material?
- A
Standard, Universal, and Isolation Precautions
- B
Contact, Droplet, and Airborne Precautions
- C
Hand, Surface, and Medication Precautions
- D
Routine, Confirmed, and Emergency Precautions
A patient has no confirmed infection, but an infection is being considered and a care task may expose staff to body fluids. Explain how Standard Precautions, PPE selection, and any additional precautions should guide the approach.
True or false: After removing gloves, you may skip hand hygiene if your hands look clean.
- A
True
- B
False
When should respiratory hygiene and cough etiquette begin for a patient with respiratory symptoms?
After using a needle, what type of receptacle should you use for its disposal?
During patient care, you notice visible soil on your hands. Which hand-hygiene action is appropriate?
- A
Use alcohol-based hand rub only.
- B
Wash with soap and water.
- C
Put on gloves without cleaning your hands.
- D
Wait until the end of the shift to clean your hands.
A patient has no known infection. Which approach should you use for routine care?
- A
Use infection-control measures only after an infection is confirmed.
- B
Apply Standard Precautions and select PPE according to the anticipated exposure.
- C
Wear gloves for every interaction instead of performing hand hygiene.
- D
Use Transmission-Based Precautions for every patient.
Which practice best supports routine cleaning of patient-care areas?
- A
Clean frequently touched surfaces according to the facility schedule and follow the product's required contact time.
- B
Clean only surfaces that look dirty.
- C
Use the same cloth throughout the unit without changing or reprocessing it.
- D
Skip routine cleaning whenever staff wear gloves.
A shared patient-care device has been used on one patient and is needed for another. What should happen before it is reused?
- A
Wipe it with a dry cloth.
- B
Reprocess it according to applicable instructions and facility policy before reuse.
- C
Cover it with a clean towel.
- D
Clean it only if visible soil is present.
A clinician is preparing an injection. What two items must be new and sterile for each injection? Enter both items separated by “and”: .
During injection preparation, a clinician takes care to keep both the medication and the injection equipment free from .
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