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3 Survey Records and Documentation Free Online FlashCards

Study 3 Survey Records and Documentation with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

Which basic details identify who made a survey observation and when?

Back

Record the observer, date, and, when useful, the time of each observation.

02
Front

What should be documented when a survey finds no archaeological evidence?

Back

Record areas examined and the conditions and methods used, even when no archaeological evidence was observed.

03
Front

Why must location records name the coordinate system and datum?

Back

State the coordinate system and datum; a pair of numbers alone is insufficient to interpret a location reliably.

04
Front

How does a survey-area boundary differ from a site boundary?

Back

The survey-area boundary marks where work was conducted; the site boundary represents the interpreted extent of archaeological evidence.

05
Front

How should a find be linked to its location in survey records?

Back

Give each collected or observed find a unique identifier and link it to its survey unit, site, or precisely recorded findspot.

06
Front

What information helps connect a photograph to a survey observation?

Back

Link each photograph to the relevant field record and note its date, subject, direction of view, and scale where appropriate.

07
Front

What survey-method details should accompany an observation?

Back

Record the method, coverage, instruments, and relevant settings or procedures so others can understand how locations and observations were produced.

08
Front

What should be checked to catch basic field-record data-quality problems?

Back

Check that identifiers are unique, required fields are complete, coordinates use the stated system, and related records cross-reference one another.

09
Front

How should corrections to survey records be managed?

Back

Keep unaltered originals and document corrections rather than overwriting the evidence trail.

10
Front

How should a field record distinguish observation from interpretation?

Back

Describe what was directly observed separately from any interpretation of it.

11
Front

What details are needed to document a local survey grid?

Back

Document its origin, orientation, units, and relationship to a recognized coordinate system.

12
Front

What does a mapped site boundary represent?

Back

A site boundary is an interpretation, not necessarily a visible edge or a precisely known limit.