Free Practice Quiz Question List

2 Diagnostic Tests and Procedures Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Diagnostic Tests and Procedures, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

True or false: If a laboratory result falls within its reference interval, illness can be ruled out.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
True or false
1 point

True or false: If a patient's condition requires immediate care, urgent assessment or intervention should not be delayed while waiting for a test result.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

03
Written response
1 point

What test records the heart's electrical activity? Enter the test abbreviation.

04
Written response
1 point

What is the standard abbreviation for the test that measures arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide and usually pH and bicarbonate? Enter the test abbreviation.

05
Fill in the blank
1 point

For a clean-catch urine sample, collect the urine in the sterile container.

06
Fill in the blank
1 point

When collecting sputum, the specimen should be material coughed from the rather than saliva.

07
Choose one
1 point

A patient with an implanted medical device is scheduled for an MRI. Which action is most appropriate before the scan?

  1. A

    Proceed without screening because MRI uses ionizing radiation rather than a magnetic field.

  2. B

    Complete the required screening for implanted devices and metal before the MRI.

  3. C

    Ask the patient to fast because all imaging tests require fasting.

  4. D

    Cancel the MRI because contrast material is required for every scan.

08
Choose one
1 point

A specimen is found to be mislabeled after collection. What is the appropriate response?

  1. A

    Correct the label using the patient's identifiers from memory and send the specimen.

  2. B

    Send the specimen and ask the laboratory to infer the correct patient.

  3. C

    Follow policy and arrange recollection when indicated rather than guessing or relabeling from memory.

  4. D

    Discard the specimen without notifying anyone or documenting the issue.

09
Choose one
1 point

A patient's metabolic panel has an out-of-range value, but the patient reports no symptoms. What is the best interpretation?

  1. A

    The abnormal result confirms a specific disease without further assessment.

  2. B

    The result can be disregarded if the patient has no symptoms.

  3. C

    The result may prompt follow-up, and its significance should be considered with the patient's clinical picture.

  4. D

    The patient should stop all medicines until the result returns to normal.

10
Choose all
1 point

Before a scheduled diagnostic test, which actions support patient safety and appropriate preparation? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Verify the test order and the patient's identity.

  2. B

    Review relevant medicines, allergies, and history.

  3. C

    Check the test-specific preparation instructions.

  4. D

    Explain the purpose and steps in understandable language.

  5. E

    Tell the patient to stop prescribed medicines without consulting the responsible clinician.

11
Choose all
1 point

When reviewing a laboratory result, which factors should be considered to interpret it in context? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    The patient's symptoms and examination findings.

  2. B

    The patient's baseline values and trends over time.

  3. C

    The timing of the test and relevant medicines.

  4. D

    Whether preparation instructions were followed.

  5. E

    Whether the result is abnormal in isolation, without considering the patient or report details.

12
Open ended
1 point

When collecting blood cultures, describe the collection practices that help reduce contamination and improve detection, including how collection should be timed relative to antimicrobials.

13
Choose one
1 point

A clinician orders prothrombin time/INR to monitor a patient's anticoagulant therapy. What does this test assess?

  1. A

    They measure the heart's electrical activity and identify rhythm.

  2. B

    They assess aspects of blood clotting and may help monitor certain anticoagulant therapies.

  3. C

    They create images of the heart using ultrasound.

  4. D

    They measure arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide.

14
Choose one
1 point

A clinician wants to evaluate a patient's heart rate and rhythm by recording the heart’s electrical activity. Which test is designed for this purpose?

  1. A

    Echocardiography

  2. B

    Electrocardiogram

  3. C

    Troponin test

  4. D

    Coagulation test

15
Written response
1 point

Which metabolic panel includes selected liver-related tests? Enter the standard panel abbreviation.

16
True or false
1 point

True or false: A laboratory result outside its reference interval proves that the patient has a disease.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

17
Choose one
1 point

A patient is collecting a clean-catch urine specimen. Which instruction best helps prevent contamination?

  1. A

    Collect the first urine produced directly into a nonsterile container.

  2. B

    Touch the inside of the sterile container only after cleansing.

  3. C

    Collect midstream urine in the sterile container without touching its inside.

  4. D

    Collect urine from the specimen cup after it has been left open.

18
Written response
1 point

An ABG is collected to assess oxygenation, ventilation, and acid–base status. What type of blood sample does it require? Enter the adjective describing the sample.

19
Choose one
1 point

Before a patient with an implanted device undergoes MRI, which action is appropriate?

  1. A

    Follow the facility’s screening procedure for implanted devices and metal.

  2. B

    Assume metal is safe because MRI uses ionizing radiation.

  3. C

    Skip screening if the patient has had an MRI before.

  4. D

    Use the same radiation precautions as for an X-ray because both use ionizing radiation.

20
Choose one
1 point

A sputum culture is ordered. Which collection instruction best supports obtaining the intended specimen?

  1. A

    Collect saliva after the patient has rinsed their mouth.

  2. B

    Collect a swab from the inside of the cheek.

  3. C

    Collect any fluid in the mouth, even if it was not coughed up.

  4. D

    Follow instructions to collect material coughed from the lungs rather than saliva.