A regional map uses graduated colors to show population density. Which type of map best describes its primary purpose?
2 Maps, Scale, and Map Projections Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Maps, Scale, and Map Projections, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: True north, grid north, and magnetic north always indicate the same direction.
- A
True
- B
False
The map’s explains what its symbols, colors, and line styles mean.
Which map has the largest scale and would generally show the smallest area in the greatest detail?
- A
A neighborhood map at 1:10,000
- B
A regional map at 1:1,000,000
- C
A continental map at 1:25,000,000
- D
A world map at 1:100,000,000
On a map with a representative fraction of 1:50,000, two places are 3 cm apart. What is their ground distance in km?
True or false: If a printed map is resized, its graphic scale bar changes size with the map and can remain useful for estimating ground distances.
- A
True
- B
False
A researcher needs to compare the relative areas of several regions on a map. Which projection property should the researcher prioritize?
- A
A conformal projection
- B
A compromise projection
- C
An equal-area projection
- D
An equidistant projection
Select all accurate statements about common map elements.
- A
A legend explains the map’s symbols and line styles.
- B
Every map must include a north arrow, even when its orientation is clear.
- C
A scale relates map distance to ground distance.
- D
Orientation information indicates direction.
Which projection category preserves local angles and the shapes of small features, though it may distort area?
An equidistant projection preserves distances only from particular points or along specified lines—not between .
Select all accurate statements about describing projections by geometric construction.
- A
Cylindrical, conic, and azimuthal are categories describing geometric construction.
- B
A projection’s geometric construction category alone identifies every spatial property it preserves.
- C
Construction categories help describe how a projection is built.
- D
To know which properties a projection preserves, construction category alone is not enough.
A publisher needs a general-purpose world map that balances several distortions rather than perfectly preserving one spatial property. Which projection is an appropriate choice?
- A
Mercator, because it preserves relative area across the world
- B
Robinson, because it balances several distortions for general world maps
- C
Albers Equal Area Conic, because it preserves every distance on a world map
- D
An equidistant projection, because it preserves all distances between all places
In a GIS, two spatial datasets use different coordinate systems. Explain why transforming them into a common system may be necessary before overlaying and analyzing them.
A student uses a Mercator world map to compare the apparent sizes of Greenland and regions near the equator. Which interpretation best describes a limitation of this comparison?
- A
Mercator is ideal because its equal-area property keeps regions proportional.
- B
Mercator can mislead area comparisons because it greatly enlarges high-latitude areas.
- C
Mercator preserves every distance between every pair of places.
- D
Mercator is a compromise projection that preserves area, shape, distance, and direction equally.
Which statement correctly describes a large-scale map?
- A
It has a larger denominator and usually shows a larger area in less detail.
- B
It has a smaller denominator and usually shows a smaller area in greater detail.
- C
It is printed on a physically larger sheet of paper.
- D
It always preserves area, shape, distance, and direction.
A map clearly states its orientation. In that case, a separate north arrow may be unnecessary.
- A
True
- B
False
Which map is larger-scale, regardless of the physical size of the paper or screen?
- A
A neighborhood map at 1:10,000
- B
A regional map at 1:1,000,000
- C
The map printed on the larger sheet of paper
- D
The map showing the greater geographic area
A printed map is resized before use. Which scale element remains useful for estimating ground distance because it resizes along with the map?
- A
A printed representative fraction
- B
A verbal scale statement
- C
A graphic scale bar
- D
A coordinate grid
On a map with a representative fraction of 1:50,000, a road measures 2 centimeters. How long is the road on the ground? Enter the distance in kilometers.
Which named projection makes constant compass bearings appear as straight lines, making it useful for some navigation tasks, but greatly enlarges high-latitude areas?