A person has a painful limb injury, but you cannot tell whether it is a fracture, sprain, strain, or dislocation. What injury category should you use when planning first aid?
3 Fractures and Limb Injuries Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 Fractures and Limb Injuries, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
If a person can move an injured limb, that rules out a fracture.
- A
True
- B
False
A person has injured a limb. Which findings are possible signs of a fracture? Select all that apply.
- A
Pain or tenderness in the injured area
- B
Swelling or bruising
- C
Being able to bear weight on the limb
- D
Difficulty using the limb or an unusual shape
While waiting for help, support the injured limb gently in the .
For a closed limb injury, wrap a cold pack in before applying it.
After a limb injury, which finding is a stated reason to call 911?
- A
The person has mild soreness but no other symptoms.
- B
The person has a small bruise and can comfortably use the limb.
- C
The person’s fingers below the injury have become numb.
- D
The person wants to rest before deciding whether to seek help.
A person may have a serious hip or pelvic injury. What emergency telephone number should you call?
A sling may be used to support an injured arm if it is comfortable and does not require moving the injury.
- A
True
- B
False
While waiting for help after a limb injury, which changes or conditions should you monitor and report? Select all that apply.
- A
Whether the person’s breathing changes
- B
Whether the person becomes less responsive
- C
Whether the person can walk on the injured limb
- D
Whether the hand or foot beyond the injury becomes colder, paler or bluer, numb, or tingly
Someone has fallen and may have a pelvic injury, but there is no immediate danger and no lifesaving care requires moving them. What should you do?
- A
Move the person so you can check whether they can stand.
- B
Do not move the person unless there is immediate danger or movement is needed for lifesaving care.
- C
Move the person into a seated position to make them more comfortable.
- D
Ask the person to walk a short distance before deciding what to do.
A lay first aider is not trained to splint, and medical help is on the way. What is the appropriate approach to a rigid splint?
- A
Pull the limb straight before applying a rigid splint.
- B
Apply a rigid splint to every painful limb injury.
- C
Do not generally apply a rigid splint unless trained and there is a need to move the person or medical help is delayed.
- D
Move the limb into a more natural position before supporting it.
A person falls and has a painful, deformed wrist with a wound and bone visible. Describe the first-aid actions you should take while waiting for emergency responders.
True or false: If someone can still move or bear weight on an injured limb, a fracture is ruled out.
- A
True
- B
False
What is an injury to a ligament called?
Complete the first-aid instruction: Support a suspected fractured limb in the ____.
You reach a person with a painful limb injury. What should you do first as part of checking the person?
- A
Ask the person to move the injured limb so you can assess its range of motion.
- B
Check for immediate threats to life and address them first within your training.
- C
Apply a rigid splint before checking the person's breathing.
- D
Wait to check the person until emergency responders arrive.
A person has a closed limb injury with pain and swelling. Which cold-pack approach follows safe first-aid guidance?
- A
Place ice directly on the skin for as long as possible.
- B
Use a cold pack only after moving the limb into a straighter position.
- C
If appropriate for a closed injury, wrap the cold pack in cloth and remove it if it causes additional pain.
- D
Use a cold pack on an open wound to stop bleeding.
A person has an open fracture with bleeding and a bone protruding through the wound. What is the safest response?
- A
Cover the wound and apply pressure while avoiding any protruding bone.
- B
Push any exposed bone back into the wound before covering it.
- C
Probe the wound to find the source of the bleeding.
- D
Apply pressure directly to the protruding bone.
Which situation calls for 911 according to the first-aid guidance?
- A
Call only if the injured person cannot feel pain.
- B
Wait to call until the limb has been tested for movement.
- C
Call only if the person loses consciousness.
- D
Call for an open fracture, obvious deformity, or another serious warning sign.
While waiting for emergency responders, what should you do if the injured person's hand or foot becomes cold, pale, numb, or tingly?
- A
Check only whether the injured person can wiggle their fingers or toes.
- B
Watch for changes in the hand or foot beyond the injury and report them to responders.
- C
Ignore changes in skin color unless the person reports severe pain.
- D
Massage the hand or foot if it becomes cold or numb.