You see someone who may have a head or spinal injury after a crash. What should you do first?
4 Head and Spinal Injuries Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 4 Head and Spinal Injuries, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A person with a possible spinal injury is waiting for emergency responders. Which action is appropriate while you continue care within your training?
- A
Leave the person alone so they can rest
- B
Give them food or drink to help them feel better
- C
Stay with them, reassure them, and protect them from extreme temperatures
- D
Encourage them to walk around to stay alert
A person with a suspected spinal injury begins vomiting, making a position change necessary. What is the safest response?
- A
Roll the person quickly by yourself, without supporting their head
- B
Keep the person in the same position even if vomiting blocks the airway
- C
Ask the person to sit up and move independently
- D
Get assistance and reposition them carefully while maintaining alignment
True or false: A person may have a serious head or spinal injury even if there is no obvious wound.
- A
True
- B
False
True or false: If someone remains awake after a blow to the head, repeated questions are not a warning sign.
- A
True
- B
False
What emergency number should be called for a significant injury or suspected spinal injury?
If you can do so without forcing the person's position, what should you do with your hands to limit head and neck movement?
Tell the person to stay . Leave them in the position found unless movement is needed for .
Leave a helmet in place unless it must be removed to provide or manage the .
After a forceful impact, which findings are warning signs of a possible head, neck, or spinal injury? Select all that apply.
- A
Confusion or repeated questions
- B
A small bruise on the knee after no head impact
- C
Tingling or numbness
- D
Blood or clear fluid from the ears or nose
- E
Feeling thirsty after exercise
- F
Changes in breathing
While waiting for emergency responders, which monitoring actions are appropriate? Select all that apply.
- A
Keep checking whether the person responds
- B
Keep checking whether the person is breathing normally
- C
Wait to mention changes until after responders leave
- D
Tell emergency responders about changes in the person's condition
- E
Leave the person alone to find out whether they can manage by themselves
A person with a suspected spinal injury becomes unresponsive and is not breathing normally. What should you do, and how should you handle the concern about spinal movement?
After a significant fall, a person is unusually drowsy and difficult to engage. What is the most appropriate response?
- A
Wait to see whether the person develops every possible warning sign
- B
Call 911 because altered responsiveness after a significant impact is a serious warning sign
- C
Ask the person to walk to check whether they are injured
- D
Move the person to a chair before calling for help
True or false: If a person with a suspected spinal injury says they feel able to stand, you should ask them to stand so you can assess their movement.
- A
True
- B
False
Which event should lead you to suspect a possible head, neck, or spinal injury?
- A
A mild ankle twist while walking on level ground
- B
A headfirst impact during a fall
- C
A small paper cut on a finger
- D
A brief muscle cramp after exercise
After a hard blow to the head, which situation calls for dialing 911 because it signals a serious possible injury?
- A
The person has a small bruise but feels and behaves normally
- B
The person asks to sit up after a minor bump and has no other symptoms
- C
The person becomes confused and repeatedly asks the same question after a hard blow
- D
The person has a sore wrist after lifting a light object
A person may have a spinal injury after a fall but is responsive and breathing normally. What should you do about their position?
- A
Tell the person to stay still and leave them in the position found
- B
Ask the person to stand so you can check their balance
- C
Help the person sit up to see whether their back hurts
- D
Ask the person to turn their head in both directions
A person's neck looks unusually positioned after a crash. Which response best limits further movement?
- A
Pull the head gently until the neck looks straight
- B
Ask the person to move their neck to a comfortable position
- C
Turn the person's head to check for pain
- D
Steady the head and neck without forcing them into a different position
Which structure can be injured even when there is no obvious wound?
Besides blood, what kind of fluid from the ears or nose is listed as a possible warning sign?