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Free Practice Quiz Question List

3 Increased Intracranial Pressure Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 Increased Intracranial Pressure, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

Cushing’s response is often a late finding, so clinicians should not wait for it before responding to neurological deterioration.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Written response
1 point

When head elevation is appropriate and not contraindicated, what head alignment may support venous drainage?

03
Fill in the blank
1 point

In adults, sustained ICP above mm Hg is generally treated as elevated.

04
Written response
1 point

What is the full name of the assessment scale abbreviated as GCS?

05
Choose one
1 point

A patient with a head injury becomes newly restless and difficult to orient. Which interpretation is most appropriate?

  1. A

    The patient is stable unless Cushing’s response is present.

  2. B

    A change in mental status may be an early sign of neurological deterioration.

  3. C

    Equal pupils establish that the patient’s neurological status is stable.

  4. D

    Restlessness is an expected effect that does not require reassessment.

06
True or false
1 point

An ICP reading should be interpreted alongside the patient’s examination and clinical context, rather than considered in isolation.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

07
Choose all
1 point

Select all findings that may indicate worsening intracranial hypertension or impending herniation.

  1. A

    A declining GCS score

  2. B

    New pupil asymmetry or reduced pupil reactivity

  3. C

    Extensor posturing

  4. D

    Hypertension with bradycardia and irregular respirations

  5. E

    Improved alertness with a stable neurological examination

08
Fill in the blank
1 point

When herniation is suspected, urgent action should not be delayed while waiting for an reading.

09
Choose one
1 point

A patient with severe traumatic brain injury has a sustained ICP reading of 25 mm Hg. What is the most appropriate response?

  1. A

    Escalate care and follow the prescribed ICP-management protocol.

  2. B

    Ignore the reading if blood pressure is normal.

  3. C

    Routinely hyperventilate the patient for several hours.

  4. D

    Wait for further deterioration before notifying the clinical team.

10
Choose all
1 point

Which measures may be included in prescribed management for increased ICP? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Positioning as appropriate and not contraindicated

  2. B

    Cerebrospinal-fluid drainage when available

  3. C

    Ordered hyperosmolar therapy

  4. D

    Routine prolonged hyperventilation without a specific indication

11
Choose one
1 point

A patient’s consciousness suddenly declines, one pupil becomes enlarged and nonreactive, and the patient develops extensor posturing. What is the priority response?

  1. A

    Reassess in 30 minutes to confirm the change.

  2. B

    Activate the emergency response and rapidly assess and support airway, breathing, and circulation.

  3. C

    Lower the head of the bed and encourage coughing.

  4. D

    Wait for an ICP monitor reading before notifying the clinical team.

12
Open ended
1 point

A patient shows signs of acute neurological deterioration with suspected increased ICP. Describe four priorities for the immediate response.

13
True or false
1 point

True or false: In adults, sustained intracranial pressure above 22 mm Hg is generally treated as elevated, with readings interpreted alongside the patient’s examination and clinical context.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

14
Written response
1 point

Which neurological scale is explicitly named for assessing and documenting a patient’s level of consciousness during acute deterioration?

15
Choose one
1 point

A patient’s level of consciousness suddenly declines. One pupil becomes enlarged and nonreactive, and the patient develops extensor posturing. What is the priority response?

  1. A

    Wait 30 minutes and repeat the examination before taking action.

  2. B

    Treat this as a neurological emergency, activate the emergency response, and support airway and breathing.

  3. C

    Lower the head of the bed and encourage coughing.

  4. D

    Wait for an ICP monitor reading before notifying the clinical team.

16
Written response
1 point

Along with hypotension, what oxygenation-related danger should clinicians prevent during acute neurological deterioration?

17
Choose one
1 point

For a patient with suspected increased ICP, which positioning approach may support venous drainage when it is appropriate and not contraindicated?

  1. A

    Lower the head of the bed and encourage coughing.

  2. B

    Keep the head turned to one side with the bed flat.

  3. C

    Elevate the head and maintain a midline position, when appropriate and not contraindicated.

  4. D

    Avoid positioning changes until an ICP monitor reading is available.

18
Choose one
1 point

Which option identifies measures that may be included in a prescribed plan to lower ICP?

  1. A

    Consider cerebrospinal-fluid drainage when available or ordered hyperosmolar therapy as part of the prescribed plan.

  2. B

    Use corticosteroids as standard treatment for severe traumatic brain injury.

  3. C

    Routinely hyperventilate the patient for several hours.

  4. D

    Wait for Cushing’s response before starting prescribed treatment.

19
Choose one
1 point

A clinician is reviewing standard treatment principles for severe traumatic brain injury. Which statement is appropriate?

  1. A

    Give corticosteroids routinely for severe traumatic brain injury.

  2. B

    Ignore sustained ICP elevation when blood pressure is normal.

  3. C

    Delay treatment until Cushing’s response appears.

  4. D

    Do not use corticosteroids as standard treatment for severe traumatic brain injury.

20
Choose one
1 point

Which statement about managing increased intracranial pressure is correct?

  1. A

    Use corticosteroids as standard treatment for severe traumatic brain injury.

  2. B

    Avoid routine prolonged hyperventilation when managing increased ICP.

  3. C

    Ignore a sustained elevated ICP reading if blood pressure is normal.

  4. D

    Wait for an ICP monitor reading before notifying the provider about neurological deterioration.