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Free Practice Quiz Question List

3 Malware Prevention and Response Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 Malware Prevention and Response, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

True or false: Unusual slowdowns and pop-ups prove that a device is infected with malware.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Choose one
1 point

A user installs a program that looks like a legitimate utility, but it is malicious. Which malware type best describes how the program tricked the user into installing it?

  1. A

    Trojan horse

  2. B

    Worm

  3. C

    Rootkit

  4. D

    Ransomware

03
Fill in the blank
1 point

Malware that spreads between systems, often across a network, without someone needing to copy an infected file is a .

04
Written response
1 point

What malware type hides malicious activity and may help an attacker maintain privileged access?

05
Choose one
1 point

A malicious program secretly records the keys a user types. Which specific malware type best fits this behavior?

  1. A

    Keylogger

  2. B

    Worm

  3. C

    Rootkit

  4. D

    Ransomware

06
Choose all
1 point

Which actions are common ways malware can get onto a device? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Opening an unexpected email attachment

  2. B

    Installing fake or pirated software

  3. C

    Connecting an infected USB drive

  4. D

    Installing an operating system update from its official source

  5. E

    Doing everyday work with a standard account

07
Choose one
1 point

An email appears to come from a familiar company and asks you to open a link. What is the safest way to check whether the request is genuine?

  1. A

    Use the link in the message to check whether it is genuine.

  2. B

    Contact the person or company through a separate, trusted method.

  3. C

    Reply to the message and ask the sender to confirm it.

  4. D

    Call the number provided in the message.

08
True or false
1 point

True or false: A single attack can use a Trojan to install spyware, so malware categories can overlap.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

09
Written response
1 point

What security principle is followed when someone uses a standard account for everyday work and gives applications only the permissions they need?

10
Fill in the blank
1 point

When recovering from a suspected infection, restore files only from a backup believed to be .

11
Choose all
1 point

Which practices help reduce the risk of malware infection or limit its damage? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Keep operating systems and applications updated.

  2. B

    Use reputable security software and keep it updated.

  3. C

    Use a standard account for everyday work.

  4. D

    Get software from trusted sources and avoid unexpected attachments.

  5. E

    Keep backups that malware cannot readily change or delete.

  6. F

    Give every application administrator permissions.

  7. G

    Disable security software so it does not interrupt downloads.

12
Choose one
1 point

A device displays a ransom note and its files are inaccessible. What is the best immediate response?

  1. A

    Pay immediately because the message says payment is the only way to recover files.

  2. B

    Isolate the device and contact the appropriate IT or security team.

  3. C

    Reconnect the device to see whether the files become accessible.

  4. D

    Call the number in the ransom message for instructions.

13
Open ended
1 point

An organization's laptop begins showing repeated pop-ups and crashes, and its security software has stopped working. Malware has not been confirmed. Explain a safe response, including what to do first, whom to notify, what actions to avoid, and how to approach recovery and account protection.

14
Choose one
1 point

Malicious software encrypts a user's files and demands payment to restore access. Which type of malware best matches this behavior?

  1. A

    A rootkit

  2. B

    Ransomware

  3. C

    Spyware

  4. D

    A virus

15
Choose one
1 point

Malicious software is designed to hide its activity and may help an attacker maintain privileged access. Which malware type best fits this description?

  1. A

    A worm

  2. B

    A Trojan horse

  3. C

    A rootkit

  4. D

    A keylogger

16
True or false
1 point

Keeping important data in backups that malware cannot readily change or delete, and periodically checking that files can be restored, can reduce the impact of an infection.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

17
Written response
1 point

What account-protection control uses more than one verification factor and is especially recommended for email and administrator accounts?

18
Written response
1 point

What account-security control adds a verification factor beyond a password and is especially recommended for email and administrator accounts?

19
Choose one
1 point

A team wants endpoint protection to help detect threats introduced through files and removable drives. Which setup best supports that goal?

  1. A

    Turn off security software unless a problem has already been confirmed.

  2. B

    Use security software only to scan files downloaded from the internet.

  3. C

    Keep reputable security software enabled and updated, and configure it to scan files and removable drives.

  4. D

    Rely on a browser's pop-up blocker instead of endpoint protection.

20
Choose one
1 point

An employee suspects malware on an organization-owned laptop. Which immediate response best helps contain the risk and involve the right support?

  1. A

    Keep it connected while checking whether coworkers see the same symptoms.

  2. B

    Disconnect it from Wi-Fi or the wired network and promptly notify the organization's IT or security team.

  3. C

    Delete unfamiliar files before telling anyone.

  4. D

    Use the device to change work passwords immediately.