True or false: Milligrams measure the amount of a drug, while millilitres measure the volume of a liquid.
4 Dose and Quantity Calculations Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 4 Dose and Quantity Calculations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A hypothetical order is 4mg/kg/day divided into 3 equal doses. For a patient weighing 12kg, what is the amount per dose?
- A
4mg/dose
- B
16mg/dose
- C
48mg/dose
- D
144mg/dose
A hypothetical daily amount of 36mg/day is divided into 3 equal administrations. The amount in each administration is mg.
Convert a measured weight of 44.1lb to kilograms using kg=lb÷2.20462. Round to the nearest tenth.
A hypothetical liquid contains 24mg in 4mL. What volume provides a prescribed dose of 72mg?
- A
3mL
- B
6mL
- C
12mL
- D
18mL
Select all appropriate checks before accepting a weight-based dose calculation.
- A
Confirm whether a weight-based order is per dose or per day.
- B
Assume an unclear dose is per administration.
- C
Check that the patient’s weight is current and expressed in the required unit.
- D
Verify that the concentration matches the product being used.
- E
Round an implausible result until it appears reasonable.
True or false: For variable or as-needed directions, a days’ supply calculation may require using the prescribed maximum daily use.
- A
True
- B
False
A hypothetical liquid prescription uses 2.5mL per dose, 4 times daily for 3 days. The calculated total volume for the course is mL.
A fixed schedule uses 2 tablets per day, and the total quantity dispensed is 42 tablets. What is the basic days’ supply?
- A
14days
- B
21days
- C
42days
- D
84days
For a hypothetical prescription of 0.25mg/kg/dose every 8 hours for 4 days, a patient weighs 16kg, and the liquid contains 20mg/5mL. What total liquid volume does the arithmetic give for the full course?
True or false: If a calculated course quantity does not match a package size, any package-size adjustment should be verified rather than silently changing the calculated dose or directions.
- A
True
- B
False
Select all appropriate practices for measuring an oral liquid according to its directions.
- A
Use metric volume instructions.
- B
Use a household spoon as the measuring device.
- C
Choose a dosing device with graduations that match the instructions.
- D
Use a suitable calibrated dosing device for the liquid.
Why should you avoid rounding early in a multistep dose calculation? Explain how rounding and measurement precision should be handled, and what to do if the order or calculated result is unclear, inconsistent, or implausible.
An order states a weight-based amount but does not clarify whether it is per dose or per day. What is the appropriate next step before calculating the amount to administer?
- A
Treat the stated amount as the dose for each administration.
- B
Divide the stated amount by the number of days in the course.
- C
Stop and verify whether the order means an amount per dose or a total daily amount.
- D
Convert the amount to millilitres without checking the concentration.
A liquid contains 24 mg of drug in 4 mL. What is its concentration in mg/mL?
Convert a measured weight of 55.1 lb to kilograms using kg=lb÷2.20462. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a kilogram.
A prescription is for 0.8 mg/kg/dose. What amount is given per dose to a patient weighing 15 kg?
- A
0.8 mg/dose
- B
12 mg/dose
- C
12 mg/day
- D
18.75 mg/dose
How many millilitres provide a 75 mg dose from a liquid labeled 25 mg/5 mL?
- A
3 mL
- B
5 mL
- C
15 mL
- D
25 mL
An order is for 6 mg/kg/day in 3 equal doses. What is the amount per dose for a patient weighing 24 kg?
- A
48 mg/dose
- B
144 mg/dose
- C
48 mg/day
- D
18 mg/dose
A patient is dispensed 36 tablets and takes 1 tablet three times daily. What is the basic days' supply?
- A
9 days
- B
10 days
- C
18 days
- D
12 days