True or false: People represented in evidence are merely subjects of a collection, so their perspectives need not be sought when stewardship decisions may affect them.
4 Ethical Responsibilities in Evidence Work Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 4 Ethical Responsibilities in Evidence Work, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A researcher finds a photograph taken at a recorded event. Which conclusion is most directly supported by the photograph?
- A
It establishes why each absent person was not there.
- B
It documents who was present at the recorded event.
- C
It proves that absent people had no views about the event.
To help users assess where material came from and whether it has changed, preserve its and relevant context.
True or false: If an event or perspective is absent from the surviving record, that absence alone proves it never existed.
- A
True
- B
False
An archive restricts access to a record containing sensitive personal information. Which practice best reflects responsible access management?
- A
Make the restriction permanent without explaining it.
- B
Remove all context so users cannot question the decision.
- C
Give the restriction a clear reason, apply it consistently, and review it when appropriate.
What term describes how uneven record creation, loss, destruction, and collection can shape the evidence that survives?
A researcher is writing about an incomplete set of records. Which actions support an honest interpretation? Select all that apply.
- A
Explain what the source directly shows and distinguish it from inference.
- B
Present a likely interpretation as certain to make the account simpler.
- C
Note relevant gaps or limitations and leave unresolved questions visible.
Cleaning, repair, digital-format migration, and redaction are examples of that should be documented because they can affect evidence.
An original record uses a demeaning label for a community. How should a responsible description address this terminology?
- A
Repeat every label in an original record as if it were neutral.
- B
Explain the limits of source terminology where relevant and use community-preferred terms.
- C
Remove all context about terminology so descriptions remain brief.
An institution is deciding how to describe and share evidence connected to a community's heritage. Which practices support meaningful collaboration? Select all that apply.
- A
Explain intended uses and listen to community perspectives.
- B
Decide on access without consulting the community, even when cultural practices may be affected.
- C
Negotiate access where appropriate and recognize community authority and interests.
What three preservation concerns are identified as central when evidence is preserved?
A digitized record is technically accessible but contains private personal details. What is the most responsible next step before publicizing it?
- A
Share it automatically because technical access settles the ethical question.
- B
Consider privacy, cultural sensitivities, possible harm, and community expectations before sharing.
- C
Alter the evidence to remove anything that might be controversial, without documenting the change.
An archive holds a recording of a community ceremony, but the record is incomplete and some knowledge may be culturally restricted. Describe how staff should responsibly describe and share the recording.
Two independent sources offer differing accounts of an event. Which approach best supports a responsible interpretation?
- A
Use only the source that best supports the preferred conclusion.
- B
Remove disagreements between sources from the final account.
- C
Compare independent sources, while making disagreements and unresolved questions visible.
If an archive contains no surviving record of a particular perspective, does that prove the perspective did not exist?
- A
True
- B
False
A record uses a demeaning label that was common when it was created. Which description best follows responsible descriptive practice?
- A
Repeat the original label without comment so users can search for it easily.
- B
Identify the label as language from the original source, explain its limitations, and use a community-preferred term where relevant.
- C
Remove all mention of the original label, even when it is needed to understand the record.
- D
Replace the label with a broader term without explaining the change.
What is the name of the intervention in which information is removed or obscured in a record, for example to protect sensitive details?
Two independent sources support parts of an interpretation but disagree about an important detail. What is the most responsible approach?
- A
Choose the source with the most detail and omit the others.
- B
Treat agreement between any two sources as proof that all details are settled.
- C
Compare the independent sources, while keeping their disagreements and unresolved questions visible.
- D
Discard sources that do not support the most likely interpretation.
What archival term refers to the origin and history of material that should be preserved so users can assess where it came from?
An archive migrates a digital file to a new format to support future access. What should staff do to support responsible preservation?
- A
Document the migration and preserve relevant provenance and context.
- B
Replace the old file without recording the change.
- C
Describe the migrated file as unchanged, regardless of what was done.
- D
Remove contextual information so users see only the current file.
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