True or false: The same storage temperature can be assumed for every specialized specimen.
5 Additional Special Specimen Procedures Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Additional Special Specimen Procedures, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A patient will collect a specialized specimen at home. Which action should be completed before collection begins?
- A
Begin collection using the container most often used for similar tests.
- B
Check the current test-specific instructions and confirm the required preparation, specimen, container, and timing.
- C
Ask the patient to stop any medication that might affect the result.
- D
Collect the specimen first and determine the delivery requirements afterward.
At the start of a typical 24-hour urine collection, the patient should and record the time.
What is the term for a drug-level sample collected just before the next dose, when that test specifically requires this timing?
True or false: A patient should change or delay a medication dose to fit a specimen collection time if the test is scheduled for that time.
- A
True
- B
False
A timed blood sample is collected later than scheduled after a medication dose. Which times should be documented?
- A
Record the scheduled collection time and omit the time of the related event.
- B
Record the event time but use the scheduled collection time even if collection was delayed.
- C
Record the actual collection time and the relevant event time.
- D
Record only the time the specimen reaches the laboratory.
Select all appropriate actions for a typical 24-hour urine collection.
- A
Collect all urine for the next 24 hours, including the first void at the same time the following day.
- B
Discard the first void at the start and also discard the first void at the end.
- C
If a void is missed, estimate its amount and submit the collection as complete.
- D
If a void is missed, contact the ordering service or laboratory for direction.
What type of container may be specified to protect a light-sensitive analyte?
If a specimen needs ice, place it in a to prevent meltwater from reaching the specimen.
For the plasma ammonia test described in the material, which handling sequence is specified?
- A
Keep it at room temperature and freeze it after routine processing.
- B
Place it on ice immediately, process it promptly, and freeze it within two hours.
- C
Freeze it immediately without first placing it on ice or processing it.
- D
Refrigerate it overnight and freeze it before shipping.
A supplied urine container contains a preservative. Select all appropriate precautions.
- A
Warn the patient about the preservative and follow the container and laboratory instructions.
- B
Discard the preservative if it appears unnecessary.
- C
Keep the container out of reach of children.
- D
Do not add another substance or discard the supplied preservative unless instructed.
A patient eats during a required fast before a glucose sample is collected. What should the collector do next?
A specimen requires chain-of-custody handling. Which action is essential?
- A
Document control and transfers according to the applicable procedure.
- B
Place paperwork inside the specimen container to keep it with the sample.
- C
Use the routine pathway without recording transfers if the container is sealed.
- D
Re-label the specimen after delivery to indicate chain of custody.
During a 24-hour urine collection, the patient misses a void. What should they do?
- A
Continue and submit the collection as complete without mentioning the missed void.
- B
Contact the ordering service or laboratory for direction and report the missed void.
- C
Add extra urine from a later collection to replace the missed portion.
- D
Discard the collection and start again without informing anyone.
For a typical 24-hour urine collection, which procedure correctly defines the collection period?
- A
Collect the first void at the start time, then stop collecting at the end of that day.
- B
Discard the first void and collect urine for 24 hours, but omit the final void at the matching time the next day.
- C
Discard the first void at the start time, then collect all urine for the next 24 hours, including the void at the same time the following day.
- D
Collect urine only during waking hours and record the approximate total duration.
For a typical 24-hour urine collection, the patient discards the first void at the start and collects the first void at the same time the following day.
- A
True
- B
False
A patient asks whether to delay a medication dose because a drug-level sample may need to be collected near the next dose. What should you advise?
- A
Delay the next dose until the sample has been collected.
- B
Skip the dose before collection so the result is easier to interpret.
- C
Collect every drug level immediately after a dose.
- D
Follow the test-specific timing instructions and do not change the dose without clinician direction.
Which specimen is used in the example that requires immediate placement on ice and freezing within two hours?
A test instruction identifies an analyte as light-sensitive. Which handling choice best protects the specimen?
- A
Use the specified amber container or other light-protective covering.
- B
Leave the specimen exposed to room light so its color can be monitored.
- C
Wrap the specimen in any material available, regardless of laboratory instructions.
- D
Freeze every light-sensitive specimen, whether or not the test instructions require freezing.
A patient is preparing for a fasting glucose test. The order gives no different fasting duration. What is the commonly required minimum time without calories?