Free Practice Quiz Question List

5 The Cytoskeleton Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 The Cytoskeleton, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

True or false: The cytoskeleton is a rigid framework whose filaments remain fixed as a cell changes shape.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Choose one
1 point

A migrating cell extends a protrusion at its leading edge by pushing the membrane outward. Which cytoskeletal filament most directly produces this push?

  1. A

    Intermediate filaments

  2. B

    Actin filaments

  3. C

    Microtubules

  4. D

    Nuclear lamina

03
Choose all
1 point

Select all the statements that describe intermediate filaments.

  1. A

    They are made only of actin subunits.

  2. B

    Their protein building blocks can vary by cell type.

  3. C

    They are generally more dynamic than actin filaments and microtubules.

  4. D

    They help cells resist mechanical stress.

04
Choose one
1 point

A vesicle is carried toward the cell's periphery along a microtubule. Which motor protein would generally transport it in that direction?

  1. A

    Kinesin

  2. B

    Dynein

  3. C

    Myosin

  4. D

    Vimentin

05
True or false
1 point

True or false: The two ends of a microtubule differ, so microtubules are described as polar.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

06
Fill in the blank
1 point

Each microtubule is a hollow tube built from dimers of .

07
Written response
1 point

Which motor protein generally moves toward the minus end of a microtubule, often carrying cargo toward the cell center?

08
Choose all
1 point

Select all the functions or structures associated with microtubules.

  1. A

    They help position organelles.

  2. B

    They are the main filaments that resist stretching in skin cells.

  3. C

    They provide tracks for cargo moving through the cell.

  4. D

    They form the structural core of cilia and eukaryotic flagella.

09
Fill in the blank
1 point

The specialized intermediate-filament network that supports the inner surface of the nuclear envelope is the .

10
Written response
1 point

Which filament type works with myosin in the ring that tightens during the final separation of a dividing animal cell?

11
True or false
1 point

True or false: Many motile cilia and flagella have microtubules arranged in a characteristic 9 + 2 pattern.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

12
Open ended
1 point

Explain how the cytoskeleton coordinates the movement of a crawling cell. Include the roles of actin, actin–myosin contraction, microtubules, and intermediate filaments.

13
Choose one
1 point

Where are actin filaments especially abundant when they help support a cell's surface shape?

  1. A

    In the center of the nuclear envelope

  2. B

    Inside the hollow core of a microtubule

  3. C

    Just beneath the plasma membrane

  4. D

    Only in the cell's flagella

14
Choose one
1 point

A migrating cell needs to push its membrane outward at its leading edge to form a protrusion. Which cytoskeletal filament system directly supports this change?

  1. A

    Intermediate filaments

  2. B

    Actin filaments

  3. C

    Microtubules

  4. D

    Nuclear lamina

15
Choose one
1 point

A cell is assembling hollow cytoskeletal tubes. Which building blocks should be joined to form these structures?

  1. A

    Actin subunits

  2. B

    Keratins

  3. C

    α- and β-tubulin dimers

  4. D

    Vimentin subunits

16
Written response
1 point

What is the specialized intermediate-filament network that supports the inner surface of the nuclear envelope called?

17
Choose one
1 point

A protein carries cargo along a cytoskeletal filament. What general role of motor proteins enables this directed transport?

  1. A

    They convert energy from ATP into directed movement along a filament.

  2. B

    They permanently cross-link all three filament systems.

  3. C

    They make intermediate filaments assemble more rapidly.

  4. D

    They provide the tubulin subunits used to build microtubules.

18
Written response
1 point

Which two proteins work together in the ring that tightens during the final separation of a dividing animal cell?

19
Choose one
1 point

A vesicle is being transported outward toward the cell's periphery along a microtubule. Which motor protein generally carries out this movement?

  1. A

    Myosins moving along actin toward the cell center

  2. B

    Dyneins moving along microtubules toward the periphery

  3. C

    Intermediate filaments carrying cargo toward the periphery

  4. D

    Kinesins moving along microtubules toward the periphery

20
Choose one
1 point

A motile cilium bends as its internal microtubules slide relative to one another. Which process generates this movement?

  1. A

    Kinesin-driven assembly of actin filaments

  2. B

    Dynein-driven sliding of microtubules

  3. C

    Myosin-driven shortening of intermediate filaments

  4. D

    Vimentin-driven sliding of tubulin dimers