True or false: A gradual change in a person's usual heart-failure symptoms can signal worsening heart failure, even if the change is not sudden.
5 Worsening Heart Failure and Warning Signs Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Worsening Heart Failure and Warning Signs, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
What emergency telephone number should be called for severe difficulty breathing in a person with heart failure?
A person with heart failure notices new swelling and considers taking extra diuretic medicine. Which response is safest?
- A
Take an extra diuretic dose because swelling has increased.
- B
Do not change the medication dose unless a clinician has provided specific instructions.
- C
Stop the usual heart-failure medicines until the swelling improves.
Which new findings most strongly suggest worsening fluid buildup associated with right-sided heart failure? Select all that apply.
- A
Increasing ankle and leg swelling
- B
Increasing abdominal swelling or discomfort
- C
Sudden weight gain
- D
Needing more pillows to breathe while lying down
A person with heart failure has started needing more pillows to sleep and is waking at night short of breath. What should they do?
- A
Wait for the next routine appointment because the person can still sleep.
- B
Contact the heart-failure care team promptly.
- C
Stop heart medicines until breathing returns to normal.
What kind of plan should guide a person's response to a change in their usual heart-failure symptoms?
True or false: A person with heart failure should independently change their medicine dose or fluid limit when symptoms change.
- A
True
- B
False
Which changes from a person's usual pattern should be reported promptly as possible signs of worsening heart failure? Select all that apply.
- A
New or increasing fatigue
- B
New or increasing weakness
- C
Palpitations
- D
New or worsening confusion
Explain how a person with heart failure should respond differently to a new, non-severe symptom change versus a severe or immediately life-threatening change. Include examples of symptoms that warrant calling 911.
Which situation warrants calling 911 rather than waiting for a routine callback?
- A
Gradually increasing fatigue over several days, with no severe symptoms
- B
Severe chest pain, fainting, or serious difficulty breathing
- C
A small, stable change in appetite
An older adult with heart failure develops new confusion and unusual weakness. What is the best next step?
- A
Assume the symptoms are a normal part of aging and wait for the next scheduled visit.
- B
Seek prompt medical advice; call 911 if the change is sudden and severe or the person is difficult to wake.
- C
Wait several days to see whether the symptoms resolve.
A person with heart failure wants to raise their fluid limit without consulting a clinician. Which response is appropriate?
- A
Increase the fluid limit because thirst is uncomfortable.
- B
Follow the existing fluid instructions and ask the care team before changing the limit.
- C
Stop following the fluid limit until the next appointment.
A person's weight increases quickly, but the amount is below a threshold they heard used by someone else. Their own clinician-directed action plan says to report a smaller increase. What should they do?
- A
Ignore the gain because it does not match a universal threshold.
- B
Use the reporting threshold in the person's own clinician-directed action plan.
- C
Wait until the weight gain continues for a month before contacting anyone.
Heart failure can worsen gradually or suddenly.
- A
True
- B
False
Which heartbeat-related symptom is a warning sign of worsening heart failure?
Which group of new findings most strongly suggests fluid buildup associated with right-sided heart failure?
- A
Increasing breathlessness when lying down, without swelling or weight gain
- B
Increasing leg and abdominal swelling together with sudden weight gain
- C
New fatigue without swelling, breathlessness, or weight change
A person with heart failure gains 3 pounds in one day and has more ankle swelling, but is breathing comfortably. What is the best response?
- A
Follow the individualized action plan and contact the care team promptly
- B
Take an extra diuretic dose without instructions
- C
Wait a month to see whether the gain continues
Many heart-failure care plans use a weekly weight-gain threshold to report, though the threshold set by a person's own clinician takes priority. What is the commonly used threshold in pounds over one week?
A care team is considering which body function may be especially affected by worsening on the left side of heart failure. Complete the statement: Left-sided worsening often affects .
A person has effects associated with more than one side of heart failure. Complete the statement: Heart failure may involve sides.
Related study packs and tools
- Flashcards
01 Foundations of Mental Health Practice
Review foundational concepts in mental health, recovery-oriented care, ethical practice, stigma reduction, and therapeutic relationships.
- Flashcards
1 Laboratory Values and Clinical Interpretation
Learn how to interpret laboratory results safely by considering testing quality, reference intervals, clinical context, trends, urgency, and follow-up.
- Study guide
2 Cardiovascular Medications
Understand how major cardiovascular medication groups are used, what risks and monitoring they require, and when urgent assessment takes priority over medication.
NCLEX-RN Cardiac NursingUpdated - Study guide
2 Diagnostic Tests and Procedures
Learn what common diagnostic tests measure, how to prepare patients and collect specimens safely, and how to interpret and respond to results in clinical context.
- Flashcards
3 Cardiac Arrhythmias
Review ECG rhythm interpretation, common bradyarrhythmias and tachyarrhythmias, and their initial management.
NCLEX-RN Cardiac NursingUpdated - Study guide
3 Cardiac Arrhythmias
Learn how to assess patients with cardiac arrhythmias, interpret key ECG patterns, and select initial responses based on pulse and hemodynamic stability.
NCLEX-RN Cardiac NursingUpdated - Quiz
4 Electrolyte Imbalances
A medium-difficulty quiz on interpreting electrolyte abnormalities, recognizing clinical risks, and applying safe assessment and correction principles.
- Study guide
5 Myocardial Infarction and Acute Coronary Syndromes
Learn how acute coronary syndromes are recognized, assessed, treated, and followed up, including emergency responses and major complications.
NCLEX-RN Cardiac NursingUpdated - Quiz
6 Cardiac Emergencies
A medium-difficulty quiz on recognizing and responding to adult cardiac emergencies.
NCLEX-RN Cardiac NursingUpdated - Study guide
6 Perioperative Monitoring and Safety
Learn how monitoring and safety practices support patients before, during, and after surgery, and how teams recognize and respond to changes.
- Quiz
06 Treatment Approaches in Mental Health
A medium-difficulty quiz on planning and adapting mental health treatment, psychotherapy, medication, and collaborative care.
- Study guide
08 Psychotic and Trauma-Related Disorders
Learn how psychotic and trauma- and stressor-related symptoms are assessed, how key diagnoses differ, and how safety-focused, respectful care can support people experiencing them.