True or false: In a zero-trust approach, being connected to an organization’s internal network is by itself sufficient reason to trust an access request.
5 Zero Trust Security Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Zero Trust Security, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: Continuous verification necessarily means prompting a user to re-enter a password constantly during a session.
- A
True
- B
False
A request to view a sensitive application comes from an employee’s laptop. Which access decision best follows zero-trust principles?
- A
The request comes from an internal subnet, so allow it without further checks.
- B
Assess the user or service identity, device condition, requested resource, and relevant context before deciding.
- C
Allow the request if the device is company-owned, regardless of its security condition or requested resource.
In a common zero-trust architecture, which function is responsible for evaluating evidence and determining whether access should be allowed?
- A
The policy engine evaluates evidence and decides whether to allow access.
- B
The policy administrator independently decides whether access should be allowed.
- C
The policy enforcement point determines the organization’s access policy.
A company wants remote employees to reach only the applications they are authorized to use, rather than giving them broad internal-network access. Which implementation pattern best fits this goal?
- A
It grants broad access to the internal network once a user is authenticated.
- B
It replaces identity checks with rules based only on subnet location.
- C
It routes a user to an authorized application after evaluating identity and, where available, other context.
Complete the zero-trust shorthand: explicitly, grant , and that a resource or network may be compromised.
Complete the role descriptions in a common zero-trust architecture: The evaluates evidence and decides whether access is allowed; the carries out that decision; and the controls the connection to the resource.
Which two kinds of information can appropriately contribute to a zero-trust access decision? Select all correct answers.
- A
Whether the device is managed, patched, encrypted, and compliant
- B
Whether the request originates inside the organization’s network, treated as sufficient proof of trust
- C
The identity, role, and requested permissions of the user or service
- D
Whether the device is company-owned, treated as sufficient proof of trust regardless of its condition
Which two statements accurately describe segmentation in a zero-trust approach? Select all correct answers.
- A
Microsegmentation can restrict communication between individual workloads or services.
- B
Segmentation removes the need to evaluate identity and request context.
- C
Segmentation can reduce lateral movement by limiting automatically reachable resources.
- D
Any service in the same network zone should be trusted without further checks.
What is the term for establishing who or what is making an access request?
What is the term for applying fine-grained communication rules between individual workloads, applications, or services?
A verified employee requests access to a sensitive project site from a company-owned laptop, but the laptop is not currently reporting whether it is patched or compliant. Explain how a zero-trust system should handle this request and what it could do if new risk evidence appears during the session.
An employee requests access to a sensitive application from the company network. Which approach best reflects zero trust?
- A
Allow the request because it originates on the internal network.
- B
Evaluate the request using identity, device condition, resource, and relevant context.
- C
Allow the request if the user has accessed the resource before.
- D
Block all requests from outside the organization.
In zero trust, continuous verification necessarily means asking the user to re-enter a password constantly.
- A
True
- B
False
A verified employee is viewing a project site on a managed laptop, but the laptop becomes noncompliant during the session. What is the most appropriate zero-trust response?
- A
Keep access unchanged because the employee already authenticated.
- B
Treat the managed device’s network location as sufficient proof of trust.
- C
Reassess the request or session using the device’s changed compliance status.
- D
Grant access to all company resources so work can continue.
What zero-trust principle calls for granting only the access needed, and only for as long as it is needed?
In a common zero-trust architecture, which statement correctly describes the policy engine’s role?
- A
The policy engine evaluates evidence and determines whether access should be allowed.
- B
The policy administrator evaluates evidence and controls the resource connection.
- C
The policy enforcement point defines organizational policy and inventories devices.
- D
The policy engine only records activity after access has been granted.
What is the term for determining what an authenticated user, application, or service is permitted to do?
A compromised workload should have as few automatically reachable services as possible. Which control most directly supports this goal?
- A
Give every workload broad network access, then monitor for suspicious activity.
- B
Apply narrowly scoped communication rules between individual workloads or services.
- C
Replace identity checks with subnet-based trust decisions.
- D
Separate users by department while allowing unrestricted traffic within each department.
An organization wants remote employees to reach approved applications without granting broad access to its internal network. Which implementation pattern best fits?
- A
A device posture check that reports whether an endpoint meets requirements.
- B
A service-to-service identity that authenticates workloads.
- C
An identity-aware access proxy or ZTNA that connects a user to an authorized application.
- D
A traditional network boundary that trusts all traffic once it enters.