True or false: With asynchronous I/O, a program can continue doing other work while an I/O operation is still in progress.
8 Input and Output Management Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 8 Input and Output Management, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Why does the operating system use layers to handle I/O requests?
- A
It requires every application to issue device-specific hardware commands.
- B
It provides programs with a consistent way to use different devices while drivers handle hardware-specific details.
- C
It prevents the operating system from checking I/O requests.
- D
It makes every I/O operation synchronous.
What is the term for accessing device registers through a region of address space?
Temporary memory that holds data while it moves between a program and a device is called a .
A program requests that data be read from a particular device. Which component translates the general request into commands that device understands?
- A
The operating system’s I/O subsystem, which translates requests into commands for every specific device.
- B
A device driver, which translates general requests into commands the device understands and handles device-specific status and errors.
- C
A buffer, which permanently stores every I/O request on disk.
- D
An interrupt handler, which replaces the operating system’s I/O subsystem.
True or false: Polling can consume processing time even when the device has no new status to report.
- A
True
- B
False
A device transfers data to main memory without requiring the CPU to copy each byte. This transfer method is called .
What is the term for a signal a device sends to the processor when it needs attention?
In the described file-read process, what happens after the file system identifies where the requested data is stored?
- A
The storage driver requests that the file system identify where the data is stored.
- B
The device retrieves the data before the operating system receives the file request.
- C
The I/O subsystem passes the necessary request to the storage driver.
- D
The application directly issues device-specific commands to the storage hardware.
An interrupt handler should keep its immediate response short. Which actions fit that goal? Select all that apply.
- A
Acknowledge or identify the event.
- B
Perform all possible follow-up processing before returning.
- C
Defer longer processing to a later context.
- D
Keep the processor from resuming other work.
A device has finished an I/O operation. Which statements describe possible operating-system or driver actions? Select all that apply.
- A
The driver and OS record the operation’s status.
- B
The OS makes returned data available to the requesting program.
- C
The program is always notified in exactly the same way, regardless of operation type.
- D
Errors can be reported through the OS’s I/O interfaces.
An application requests data from a hardware device. Which action is part of the operating system’s I/O role?
- A
The OS requires applications to send all device commands directly.
- B
The OS checks and routes I/O requests and manages access permissions.
- C
The OS translates every general request into device-specific commands instead of using drivers.
- D
The OS guarantees that every device operation succeeds.
Why should a device driver use operating-system-provided methods to access hardware registers instead of assuming one universal way to access them?
Which component translates a general request, such as reading bytes, into commands a particular device understands?
- A
A buffer
- B
A device driver
- C
A file system
- D
An interrupt handler
An application requests an operation on a hardware device. Which action best describes the operating system's role in handling that request?
- A
The application directly operates the hardware and chooses its device-specific commands.
- B
The device driver decides which application is permitted to request the operation.
- C
The operating system checks and routes the request, managing access as needed.
- D
The device performs the request before the operating system receives it.
A system checks a device's status repeatedly, including when the device has no new information. Which approach is it using, and what is a likely cost?
- A
The CPU repeatedly checks the device's status, using processing time even when there is no update.
- B
The device pauses the CPU each time it checks whether the CPU is available.
- C
The OS copies every byte from the device without CPU involvement.
- D
The device reports its status only after the application queries the file system.
When an interrupt occurs, the handler should keep its immediate work brief and defer longer processing when possible.
- A
True
- B
False
What is the term for temporary memory that holds data while it moves between a program and a device?
A device needs to transfer a large amount of data to main memory. Which mechanism can avoid requiring the CPU to copy each byte?
- A
It lets the CPU avoid checking device status by using polling.
- B
It converts a device's registers into a region of address space.
- C
It routes application requests through the file system.
- D
It transfers data between a device and main memory without the CPU copying each byte.
What is the name of the method in which a region of address space is used to access device registers?