3 Writing Clear Sentences Free Online FlashCards

What determines an effective sentence length?

There is no ideal length for every sentence. Use enough words to express a complete thought while keeping it easy to follow.

When should you split ideas into separate sentences?

Split them when they are equally important and independent. Keep them together when one idea explains, limits, or supports another.

What defines a simple sentence?

A simple sentence contains one independent clause that expresses a complete thought.

What defines a compound sentence?

A compound sentence joins two independent clauses, commonly with a comma and a coordinating conjunction.

What defines a complex sentence?

A complex sentence combines an independent clause with a dependent clause.

How can a comma correctly join two independent clauses?

Use a comma and a coordinating conjunction, such as and, but, or so, to join two closely related independent clauses.

When can a semicolon connect two clauses?

A semicolon can join closely related independent clauses without a conjunction.

What is a comma splice?

A comma splice occurs when a comma alone joins two independent clauses. Correct it with a period, a suitable conjunction, or an appropriate semicolon.

What is a fused sentence?

A fused sentence has no punctuation between independent clauses. Separate the clauses or join them with correct punctuation and, if appropriate, a conjunction.

What makes a word group a sentence fragment?

A fragment is a word group punctuated as a sentence even though it does not express a complete thought; a dependent clause alone is a common example.

How can precise word choice improve clarity?

Replace vague words with specific terms and choose verbs that convey the action precisely.

When is active voice especially useful?

Active voice can make the action clearer when the doer matters. Passive voice can still be appropriate when the doer is unknown or unimportant.