What is a household?
A household is a social and practical unit organized around residence and everyday cooperation.
Study 4 Households and Domestic Organization with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.
What is a household?
A household is a social and practical unit organized around residence and everyday cooperation.
How does a household differ from a family?
Family membership is generally based on relationships such as descent, marriage, or adoption; household membership is based on residence and practical cooperation. The two can overlap but are not identical.
What defines an extended household?
An extended household includes relatives beyond a single parent-child or conjugal unit; it may contain more than one such unit.
Does co-residence require sharing one building?
A household may occupy one dwelling or a compound of nearby dwellings, so co-residence does not necessarily mean sharing one building or room.
What can cause household membership to change over time?
Household membership can change as people marry, have children, migrate, separate, or need care.
What kinds of work count as domestic labor?
Domestic labor includes work needed for daily life, such as obtaining or preparing food, cleaning, maintaining a dwelling, earning income, and caring for dependents.
What shapes the division of household tasks?
Household tasks may be divided by age, skill, gender, status, or availability, and these divisions can change over a person’s life. No task should be assumed to belong universally to one gender or member.
Does household cooperation guarantee equal control of resources?
Household members may coordinate work and pool contributions without having equal control over income, property, or decisions.
Why can unpaid domestic work be overlooked?
Unpaid care and routine domestic work are essential to household well-being but may be undervalued or left out of standard measures of economic activity.
What does postmarital residence describe?
Postmarital residence describes a social pattern or expectation about where a couple lives after marriage in relation to relatives.
What is patrilocal residence?
In patrilocal residence, a couple lives with or near the husband’s family or relatives.
What is matrilocal residence?
In matrilocal residence, a couple lives with or near the wife’s family or relatives.
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