Two socially recognized families share one residence and organize daily production and consumption together. Which description best fits this arrangement?
5 Kinship Relations and Systems Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 Kinship Relations and Systems, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A person’s kinship category alone does not determine what authority or duties that person has in every society.
- A
True
- B
False
What term describes relatives connected through marriage?
In a society where children affiliate with their mother’s kin group, descent is .
A researcher records both the kin group children affiliate with and where newly married couples live. Which distinction is the researcher making?
- A
Descent and residence are interchangeable names for where a couple lives.
- B
Residence determines descent-group membership in every society.
- C
Descent concerns kin-group affiliation, while residence concerns where a couple lives after marriage.
- D
Descent concerns marriage exchanges, while residence concerns kinship terminology.
Select all statements that accurately describe kinship or descent patterns.
- A
Bilateral kinship recognizes and maintains ties through both parents.
- B
Patrilineal descent affiliates children with both parents’ kin groups.
- C
Ambilineal descent requires group affiliation through both parental lines.
- D
Double descent recognizes separate groups through both parental lines.
If a society is matrilineal, women necessarily hold greater political and household authority than men.
- A
True
- B
False
What postmarital residence term describes a couple living near the husband’s mother’s brother?
When anthropologists describe the Ego-centered network of relatives, they call it a .
Which description best characterizes Iroquois kinship terminology?
- A
It groups all siblings and cousins under the same terms.
- B
It distinguishes parallel cousins from cross-cousins and uses the same terms for a parent and that parent’s same-gender sibling.
- C
It merges relatives across generations only on the mother’s side.
- D
It uses distinct terms for close nuclear-family relations but groups cousins together.
Select all statements that accurately describe Inuit terminology.
- A
Inuit terminology often uses the same terms for relatives on either side at comparable generations.
- B
Inuit terminology generally groups cousins together.
- C
Inuit terminology groups siblings and cousins under the same terms.
- D
Inuit terminology distinguishes parallel cousins from cross-cousins.
A couple lives in a separate home from their relatives, while one household elsewhere includes members of two socially recognized families. Explain how these examples show the difference between family and household.
After marriage, a couple establishes a household apart from both sets of parents. Which postmarital residence pattern does this illustrate?
- A
Patrilocal
- B
Matrilocal
- C
Avunculocal
- D
Neolocal
A socially recognized group connected through descent, marriage, adoption, partnership, or other enduring ties may include people living in different homes. Which term names this group, rather than a shared residence, a descent group tracing a known ancestor, or a place-of-residence pattern after marriage?
- A
A family
- B
A household
- C
A lineage
- D
A postmarital residence pattern
True or false: A lineage traces descent from a known ancestor, whereas a clan may claim a common ancestor without knowing the exact links.
- A
True
- B
False
What anthropological term names the Ego-centered network of relatives?
In Iroquois terminology, which relatives are cross-cousins?
- A
The children of a parent's same-gender sibling
- B
The children of a parent's opposite-gender sibling
- C
All cousins, regardless of which side of the family they are on
- D
Only cousins who belong to the same household
What postmarital residence term describes a couple establishing a household apart from either set of parents?
A community recognizes and maintains kin ties through both parents. Which term best describes this pattern?
- A
Patrilineal descent
- B
Matrilineal descent
- C
Bilateral kinship
- D
Ambilineal descent
Two relatives have the same kinship category in different communities, but their caregiving expectations differ. Which explanation best fits how kinship obligations work?
- A
The relative's kin category fixes the same duty in every society
- B
Responsibilities depend on local circumstances and norms, not just the kin label
- C
Only relatives in the same household can have obligations to one another
- D
Kinship creates obligations only when relatives share biological ties
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