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Free Online Flashcard Deck

4 Safety in Invasive Diagnostic Procedures Free Online FlashCards

Study 4 Safety in Invasive Diagnostic Procedures with 12 free online flashcards. Review key terms, definitions, and concepts with this interactive flashcard deck.

12 cards
01
Front

What makes a diagnostic procedure invasive?

Back

They enter the body to obtain tissue or fluid, view internal organs, or image blood vessels.

02
Front

What should be confirmed before an invasive procedure?

Back

Confirm the patient’s identity, the planned procedure, consent, and understanding of what will happen.

03
Front

What are common risks of a biopsy?

Back

Common risks include bleeding and infection; pain or bruising may also occur.

04
Front

How can preparation differ between upper endoscopy and colonoscopy?

Back

Upper endoscopy may require fasting; colonoscopy may require prescribed bowel cleansing.

05
Front

What is the purpose of a lumbar puncture?

Back

It collects cerebrospinal fluid or measures its pressure.

06
Front

How does catheter angiography produce vascular images?

Back

A catheter is inserted into a blood vessel, and contrast material is injected to create X-ray images.

07
Front

What should a patient taking an anticoagulant do before a procedure?

Back

Review it with the procedural clinician and follow their instructions. Patients should not stop prescribed medicines on their own.

08
Front

What should be monitored when a patient is sedated?

Back

Monitor breathing, oxygenation, circulation, and level of responsiveness according to the sedation plan.

09
Front

Which changes at a biopsy site warrant attention?

Back

Worsening pain, increasing redness or swelling, fever, drainage, or bleeding that does not stop should be watched for and reported.

10
Front

Which symptoms after endoscopy require urgent assessment?

Back

Trouble breathing, worsening chest or abdominal pain, fever, bloody vomit, black or bloody stool, or bleeding that does not stop.

11
Front

What may a persistent or worsening headache when upright after lumbar puncture indicate?

Back

It may indicate a cerebrospinal-fluid leak and should be reported for assessment.

12
Front

What must a patient do during lumbar puncture needle insertion?

Back

The patient must stay still while a needle is inserted into the lower back.