Free Practice Quiz Question List

05 Fundamental Patient Care Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 05 Fundamental Patient Care, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions

Written response

1 point

Preparing meals, shopping, and managing medications are examples of which category of ADLs?

True or false

1 point

A patient ordered to remain NPO asks for a sip of water because they are thirsty. It is appropriate to offer the water.

A
True
B
False

Fill in the blank

1 point

For perineal care, clean from and use a of the cloth for each stroke.

Written response

1 point

What kind of utensils may be provided to help a patient who has difficulty using standard utensils?

Choose one

1 point

A patient has reduced sensation in their feet and is receiving hygiene care. Which action is especially important before washing?

A
Use the usual temperature without checking because the patient can report discomfort.
B
Check the water temperature carefully before washing.
C
Wash quickly and expose the entire body so the care is finished sooner.
D
Avoid asking about the patient's preferences to prevent delays.

Choose one

1 point

Which statement correctly describes the use of a gait belt when assisting a patient to stand?

A
Use the gait belt to lift the patient if they cannot stand.
B
Pull on the patient's arms while holding the gait belt.
C
Use a gait belt only when indicated and according to training and policy; do not use it as a lifting device.
D
Apply a gait belt for every transfer, regardless of the care plan.

Choose one

1 point

During morning care, a patient can safely wash their face but needs help washing their lower body. What is the best approach?

A
Complete all the patient's hygiene tasks to save time.
B
Let the patient wash their face and assist with the areas they cannot safely manage.
C
Assume the patient cannot participate because they need some assistance.
D
Ask the patient to stand unsupported while you prepare supplies.

True or false

1 point

Massaging a reddened area over a patient's heel is an appropriate way to protect the skin.

A
True
B
False

Fill in the blank

1 point

If a patient becomes dizzy on standing, help them safely, call for assistance, and before another transfer is attempted.

Choose all

1 point

You are helping a patient eat. Which actions support safe meal assistance? Select all that apply.

A
Position the patient as upright as permitted.
B
Offer a different food texture if the prescribed one seems inconvenient.
C
Provide the prescribed food texture and liquid consistency.
D
Allow an unhurried pace and check that the patient has swallowed before offering more.
E
Offer food or drink even when the patient is ordered to remain NPO.

Choose one

1 point

During routine care, you notice new discoloration over a patient's hip that does not resolve after pressure relief. What should you do?

A
Massage the area and wait until the next routine skin check.
B
Promptly report the discoloration and follow the individualized care plan for pressure relief.
C
Cover the area with an unprescribed product and avoid documenting it.
D
Drag the patient across the bed to inspect the area more closely.

Choose all

1 point

Which elimination findings should be reported to the nurse or designated clinician? Select all that apply.

A
Painful or difficult urination
B
Inability to void
C
Blood in urine or stool
D
A comfortable bowel movement consistent with the patient's usual routine
E
New incontinence
F
Persistent diarrhea, or constipation with discomfort

Choose one

1 point

While you assist a patient with a meal, they begin coughing and their voice sounds wet. What should you do first?

A
Offer another bite at a faster pace so the meal can be completed.
B
Give the patient a drink and continue feeding without reporting the change.
C
Stop feeding and promptly alert the nurse.
D
Lower the patient's position and leave to find supplies.

Open ended

1 point

A patient who needs help with bathing says they would prefer to wash later and describes a cultural practice that affects how they receive hygiene care. They can wash their upper body but need assistance with their lower body. Describe how you would plan and provide the care respectfully and safely.

Choose one

1 point

After confirming a patient's identity, you prepare to assist with a bath. The patient asks what the bath will involve. What should you do before proceeding?

A
Begin the bath because it is part of the care plan.
B
Explain the care and obtain the patient's consent before starting.
C
Ask a family member to decide whether the bath should proceed.
D
Complete the bath quickly to reduce the patient's discomfort.

Choose one

1 point

A patient has reduced sensation in their hands. Before washing them, what is the safest way to check the bath water?

A
Use the hottest water the patient can tolerate briefly.
B
Ask the patient to estimate the temperature without checking it.
C
Check the water temperature, especially if sensation or circulation is impaired.
D
Use cool water for every patient regardless of preference or condition.

Written response

1 point

In which direction should perineal care be performed?

Written response

1 point

Preparing meals is an example of which category of activities of daily living?

True or false

1 point

A patient cannot stand independently, so a caregiver plans to use a gait belt as a device to lift the patient. Is this appropriate?

A
True
B
False

Choose one

1 point

A patient becomes dizzy while standing during a transfer. What should you do?

A
Continue the transfer slowly while supporting the patient's arms.
B
Help the patient sit or lie safely, call for assistance, and report the dizziness.
C
Ask the patient to stand still until the dizziness passes, then continue.
D
Use a gait belt to lift the patient to the standing position.