Free Practice Quiz Question List

1 Cardiovascular Assessment and ECG Fundamentals Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Cardiovascular Assessment and ECG Fundamentals, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
True or false
1 point

True or false: If a resting adult’s vital signs fall within common reference ranges, that alone proves the person is well.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

02
Choose one
1 point

A learner assumes that a standard 12-lead ECG requires 12 skin electrodes. Which correction is accurate?

  1. A

    12 electrodes, each producing one lead

  2. B

    10 electrodes, producing 12 views

  3. C

    12 electrodes, producing 10 views

  4. D

    10 electrodes, producing 10 views

03
Fill in the blank
1 point

On an ECG, the P wave represents .

04
Written response
1 point

At the standard ECG paper speed of 25 mm/s, how many seconds does one small horizontal box represent? Enter the value in seconds.

05
True or false
1 point

True or false: A normal-appearing ECG by itself is enough to rule out acute coronary syndrome.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

06
Choose one
1 point

A patient’s pulse feels irregular. Which action best follows the focused assessment guidance?

  1. A

    Count for 15 seconds and assume the rhythm is regular

  2. B

    Rely on the monitor rate without checking the patient

  3. C

    Count the pulse for a full minute and compare it with the monitor or ECG rate when available

  4. D

    Wait until the rhythm becomes regular before assessing the pulse

07
Fill in the blank
1 point

A rhythm has an irregularly irregular ventricular pattern and lacks consistent, P waves. Complete the atrial fibrillation recognition clue.

08
Written response
1 point

An ECG shows a fast, regular, narrow-complex rhythm, and P waves are difficult to see. What rhythm pattern is a common recognition possibility?

09
Choose one
1 point

On a standard ECG, a regular rhythm has four large boxes between consecutive R waves. Using 300number of large boxes\frac{300}{\text{number of large boxes}}, what is the estimated heart rate?

  1. A

    60 beats/min

  2. B

    75 beats/min

  3. C

    100 beats/min

  4. D

    150 beats/min

10
Choose all
1 point

Before interpreting an ECG tracing, which checks belong in the initial tracing-quality review? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Confirm the patient’s identity

  2. B

    Check calibration and paper speed

  3. C

    Accept the automated interpretation without checking the tracing

  4. D

    Assess lead quality

  5. E

    Look for possible artifact

11
Choose all
1 point

Which findings are reasons to activate emergency help? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Severe or persistent chest discomfort

  2. B

    Sudden breathing difficulty

  3. C

    Fainting or new confusion

  4. D

    Marked weakness with clammy skin or hypotension

  5. E

    Mild fatigue that is unchanged from the person’s usual pattern

  6. F

    A stable, longstanding symptom with no change in condition

12
True or false
1 point

True or false: At standard ECG calibration, a vertical height of 10 mm represents 1 mV.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

13
Choose one
1 point

A patient’s ECG shows a fast, wide-complex rhythm. Which rhythm is the most fitting recognition clue from this pattern?

  1. A

    Atrial fibrillation

  2. B

    Supraventricular tachycardia

  3. C

    Ventricular tachycardia

  4. D

    Sinus bradycardia

14
Open ended
1 point

A patient has breathlessness, crackles, neck-vein distention, and peripheral edema. What may this combination suggest, and how should the findings be interpreted?

15
Choose one
1 point

Which sequence gives the traditional order for listening to the heart’s auscultation areas?

  1. A

    Aortic, pulmonic, Erb’s point, tricuspid, then mitral

  2. B

    Pulmonic, aortic, tricuspid, Erb’s point, then mitral

  3. C

    Aortic, tricuspid, pulmonic, mitral, then Erb’s point

  4. D

    Mitral, tricuspid, Erb’s point, pulmonic, then aortic

16
Choose one
1 point

A resting adult has an unexpectedly low blood pressure reading but is alert and reports no new symptoms. What is the best next step in interpreting the measurement?

  1. A

    Accept the first reading as definitive if the patient is resting.

  2. B

    Repeat the measurement only if the patient reports chest pain.

  3. C

    Repeat it using the correct cuff size and positioning, and consider the patient’s baseline and symptoms.

  4. D

    Compare it with a general reference range and disregard the patient’s usual readings.

17
Written response
1 point

On standard ECG paper, how many small horizontal boxes make up one large box? Enter the number of small boxes.

18
Choose one
1 point

An ECG shows an irregularly irregular ventricular rhythm with no consistent, organized P waves. Which rhythm clue does this pattern most strongly match?

  1. A

    Regular rhythm with a consistent P wave before each QRS.

  2. B

    Irregularly irregular ventricular rhythm without consistent, organized P waves.

  3. C

    Repeating flutter-like atrial activity with a ventricular rhythm that must be regular.

  4. D

    Fast, wide-complex rhythm with organized P waves before each QRS.

19
Written response
1 point

What ECG component represents ventricular depolarization? Enter the component name.

20
Choose one
1 point

On a standard ECG, a regular rhythm has 5 large boxes between consecutive R waves. Using the 300number of large boxes\frac{300}{\text{number of large boxes}} method, what is the approximate heart rate?

  1. A

    3030 beats/min

  2. B

    5050 beats/min

  3. C

    6060 beats/min

  4. D

    100100 beats/min