Standard Precautions are used only when a patient is suspected of having an infection.
1 Foundations of Infection Prevention Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 1 Foundations of Infection Prevention, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A healthcare worker's hands are visibly soiled after patient care. Which hand-hygiene method should the worker use?
- A
Use an alcohol-based sanitizer and stop before it dries.
- B
Wash with soap and water.
- C
Put on gloves without cleaning hands.
- D
Wipe hands on a clean towel.
In the chain of infection, what is the link called where an infectious agent lives or multiplies?
Immediately after removing gloves, perform .
A microorganism reaches a patient through contaminated reusable equipment. Which mode of transmission does this illustrate?
- A
Direct contact
- B
Droplet transmission
- C
Indirect contact
- D
Airborne transmission
In most clinical situations, what approved product should be used when hands are not visibly soiled?
Select all situations in which hand hygiene is indicated.
- A
Immediately before an aseptic task
- B
Only when infection is suspected
- C
After touching a patient's surroundings
- D
Only at the end of a shift
- E
Immediately after removing gloves
- F
Only when hands are visibly soiled
When using aseptic technique, protect clean supplies and key parts from .
Wearing gloves removes the need to perform hand hygiene after patient care.
- A
True
- B
False
After using a sharp, what should a healthcare worker do to handle it safely?
- A
Leave the used sharp on a tray until the end of the task.
- B
Place it promptly in a designated puncture-resistant container.
- C
Recap it using both hands before disposal.
- D
Put it in a regular waste bin if it appears clean.
Select all practices that help reduce transmission during routine care.
- A
Encourage people with respiratory symptoms to cover coughs and sneezes.
- B
Reuse a syringe for another injection if it is for the same patient.
- C
Use a new sterile needle and syringe for each injection.
- D
Shake soiled linen to remove loose material before containing it.
- E
Contain soiled linen at the point of use without shaking it.
Reusable equipment has been used for one patient and is needed for another. What is the appropriate action?
- A
Use it for the next patient if it looks clean.
- B
Wipe it with any available cloth and return it to storage.
- C
Reprocess it between patients as required, following product instructions and facility procedures.
- D
Set it aside for reprocessing only if visible soil is present.
A worker's contaminated hands touch a patient's catheter site. Identify the chain-of-infection links represented by the hands and site, then describe practices that could interrupt this transmission.
A healthcare worker is beginning routine care for a patient with no known infection. Which approach should guide the care?
- A
Only patients with a confirmed infection
- B
Every patient, at all times, in every healthcare setting
- C
Only patients receiving invasive procedures
- D
Only patients in isolation
True or false: A needle and syringe can be reused for a second injection if the needle does not touch the patient.
- A
True
- B
False
After providing care, a worker notices visible soil on their hands. What should they do before continuing care?
- A
Use alcohol-based sanitizer and stop when the hands feel cool
- B
Put on gloves without cleaning the hands
- C
Wash with soap and water
- D
Wipe the hands with a dry towel
A patient arrives with respiratory symptoms. Which response best supports respiratory hygiene and source control?
- A
Encourage covering coughs and sneezes, safe tissue disposal, hand cleaning, and a mask when appropriate and tolerated
- B
Ask the person to keep used tissues until the end of the visit
- C
Rely on gloves alone when assisting the person
- D
Discourage mask use in all circumstances
In the chain of infection, what link is represented when contaminated hands carry an infectious agent to another site?
When handling soiled linen, what action should a worker avoid before containing it at the point of use?
Before changing a wound dressing, a worker expects possible contact with wound drainage. How should they decide what PPE to use?
- A
Use the same PPE for every task, regardless of exposure
- B
Choose PPE according to the anticipated exposure during the task
- C
Wear gloves only if the patient has a confirmed infection
- D
Choose PPE based only on the room the care takes place in