You need a reference transcript sequence for a gene. Which resource is the most appropriate starting point?
2 Biological Databases and Data Retrieval Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Biological Databases and Data Retrieval, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A raw sequencing read archive record can be treated as interchangeable with an assembled reference genome record.
- A
True
- B
False
A record has accession AB123456 and sequence version 2. Enter the versioned accession that identifies this particular sequence version:
You need a nucleotide sequence and a short description, but not feature annotations or extensive metadata. Which format is most suitable?
When citing a UniProtKB entry for reproducible retrieval, which identifier should you use?
- A
The mnemonic entry name
- B
The UniProt accession
- C
The organism name
- D
The protein name
A UniProtKB mnemonic entry name is the preferred stable identifier to use when citing an entry.
- A
True
- B
False
The KEGG pathway identifier hsa00010 is an organism-specific map. Enter the organism code in this identifier.
A PDB structure contains multiple chains, and your analysis concerns one particular molecular instance. Which identifier distinguishes that instance within the structure record?
- A
The PDB entry identifier
- B
The chain identifier
- C
The UniProt mnemonic
- D
The sequence accession version
In NCBI E-utilities, finds records matching a query, while EFetch retrieves records in a requested format.
You need a nucleotide record's feature annotations and metadata, not just its sequence. Select all suitable output formats.
- A
FASTA
- B
GenBank/EMBL flat file
- C
XML
- D
A plain sequence string without a record format
You have found a candidate sequence record for an analysis. Select all checks that help verify that it is the intended record and appropriate for your use.
- A
Confirm the organism.
- B
Check the sequence or entity and accession version.
- C
Review annotation status and evidence.
- D
Check links to related records.
- E
Use the record type that matches the data needed.
- F
Assume a gene symbol uniquely identifies the record across species.
- G
Treat all records as having the same evidence and annotation depth.
A colleague must reproduce your retrieval of a sequence record. Which set of details should you save?
- A
Only the gene symbol and the download date
- B
Only the file format and the organism name
- C
The database, accession including version, retrieval date, query or filters, and file format
- D
Only the database name and the protein name
You need a three-dimensional structure for a particular protein and will analyze its coordinates computationally. Describe a retrieval workflow that helps ensure you download the intended molecular instance in a usable format.
A researcher needs the raw sequencing reads from an experiment, rather than an assembled genome or annotated transcript. Which resource is the most appropriate starting point?
- A
GenBank
- B
Sequence Read Archive (SRA)
- C
RefSeq
- D
UniProtKB
You need a database entry that brings together a protein sequence and functional annotation such as domains, subcellular location, and evidence. Which resource best fits this need?
- A
ENA
- B
PDB
- C
UniProtKB
- D
KEGG PATHWAY
You have identified the correct nucleotide record and need only its sequence and a short description for a sequence-only analysis. Which output format is the most suitable?
- A
FASTA
- B
GenBank/EMBL flat file
- C
XML
- D
PDBx/mmCIF
A search for a gene symbol returns records from several species. What is the best next step to narrow the results to the intended biological record?
- A
Search only the gene symbol and accept the first result
- B
Use a FASTA header as the sole confirmation of record identity
- C
Choose a record based only on its publication date
- D
Combine the gene symbol with the organism or an organism filter
A reaction appears in a curated pathway map. This alone demonstrates that the reaction is active in a particular experimental sample.
- A
True
- B
False
When citing a UniProtKB entry, what stable identifier should you use instead of the mnemonic entry name?
In NCBI E-utilities, which operation retrieves records in a requested format after the relevant records have been identified?