True or false: Contribution margin is the amount of sales revenue left after variable costs are deducted.
2 Contribution Margin Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Contribution Margin, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
Contribution margin first covers ; any remaining amount becomes .
A product sells for $72 per unit and has variable cost of $45 per unit. What is its contribution margin per unit?
- A
$17
- B
$27
- C
$45
- D
$72
True or false: A contribution-format income statement groups costs by behavior, such as variable or fixed, rather than by function.
- A
True
- B
False
In a contribution-format income statement, sales less variable costs equals . After fixed costs are deducted, the result is .
A company has total sales of $80,000 and total contribution margin of $32,000. What is its contribution margin ratio?
- A
25%
- B
40%
- C
60%
- D
150%
Select all correct statements about contribution margin and cost-volume-profit planning.
- A
It shows the share of each sales dollar available for fixed costs and operating income.
- B
It is calculated by dividing fixed costs by sales.
- C
Under the usual cost-volume-profit assumptions, each additional unit sold adds its unit contribution margin to operating income.
- D
It is the same amount as operating income in every period.
A single-product company has fixed costs of $18,000 and unit contribution margin of $30. How many units must it sell to break even? Enter the number of units.
A company sells 900 units, each with a contribution margin of $16. What is its total contribution margin? Enter the amount in dollars.
A company sells 1,200 units for $40 each. Variable cost is $25 per unit, and fixed costs are $12,000. What is operating income for the period?
- A
$3,000
- B
$5,000
- C
$6,000
- D
$18,000
Select all correct formulas for a single product.
- A
Break-even units equal fixed costs divided by unit contribution margin.
- B
Break-even units equal unit contribution margin divided by fixed costs.
- C
Sales dollars for target operating income equal fixed costs plus target operating income, divided by the contribution margin ratio.
- D
Sales dollars for target operating income equal target operating income divided by fixed costs.
A single-product company has fixed costs of $14,000, a target operating income of $7,000, and a contribution margin ratio of 35%. How much sales revenue is needed to reach the target? Enter the amount in dollars.
A company sells one product for $50 per unit, has variable cost of $30 per unit and fixed costs of $14,000, and wants operating income of $10,000. Calculate the unit contribution margin, units needed, and sales dollars needed. Briefly state what must hold for these estimates to be useful.
Which sequence correctly describes how a contribution-format income statement calculates operating income?
- A
Sales, less fixed costs, less variable costs, equals contribution margin.
- B
Sales, less variable costs, equals contribution margin; less fixed costs, equals operating income.
- C
Sales, less operating income, equals fixed costs; less variable costs, equals contribution margin.
- D
Variable costs, less sales, equals fixed costs; less contribution margin, equals operating income.
True or false: If fixed costs increase by $3,500 while sales revenue and variable costs stay the same, operating income decreases by $3,500.
- A
True
- B
False
A product sells for 86 dollars per unit and has variable costs of 53 dollars per unit. What is its contribution margin per unit?
- A
20 dollars
- B
33 dollars
- C
53 dollars
- D
139 dollars
A business has total sales of 120,000 dollars and total contribution margin of 42,000 dollars. What is its contribution margin ratio?
- A
28%
- B
30%
- C
35%
- D
42%
A company sells 850 units, and each unit has a contribution margin of 16 dollars. What is the total contribution margin?
- A
10,400 dollars
- B
12,800 dollars
- C
13,400 dollars
- D
13,600 dollars
A company has fixed costs of 18,000 dollars and a unit contribution margin of 24 dollars. How many units must it sell to break even?
- A
600 units
- B
700 units
- C
750 units
- D
1,000 units
A company has fixed costs of 24,000 dollars and a unit contribution margin of 13 dollars. How many units must it sell to earn 15,000 dollars in operating income? Enter the number of units.