Two matrices can be added only when they have the same dimensions.
2 Matrices and Matrix Operations Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Matrices and Matrix Operations, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
What is the standard term for a matrix that has exactly one row?
If A has size 2×3 and B has size 3×4, the product AB has size .
For compatible matrices, (AB)T=ATBT.
- A
True
- B
False
Suppose A and C each have size 2×3, while B has size 3×4. Which products are defined? Select all correct choices.
- A
AB
- B
BA
- C
AC
- D
ATC
- E
CTA
In Gauss–Jordan elimination for finding an inverse, the augmented matrix is reduced according to [A∣I]⟶[∣].
Which of the following are valid transpose identities? Select all correct choices.
- A
(A+B)T=AT+BT
- B
(cA)T=cAT
- C
(AB)T=ATBT
- D
(AT)T=A
With floating-point arithmetic, partial pivoting generally chooses the largest absolute entry in the current pivot column as the pivot.
- A
True
- B
False
Explain how an LU factorization with pivoting is used to solve Ax=b, including the two systems that must be solved after the factorization.
Matrix A has size 2×3, and matrix B has size 3×4. What can be concluded about the product AB?
- A
The product is undefined because the outer dimensions differ.
- B
The product is defined and has size 2×4.
- C
The product is defined and has size 3×2.
- D
The product is defined and has size 4×3.
Let A=[1324] and B=[2013]. Which matrix equals AB?
- A
[26115]
- B
[21576]
- C
[26715]
- D
[27615]
Which expression is always equal to (AB)T, whenever the matrix products are defined?
- A
BTAT
- B
ATBT
- C
BA
- D
AB
Consider A=[2134]. Which statement correctly determines whether A is invertible?
- A
It is singular because its determinant is 0.
- B
It is nonsquare, so it cannot have an inverse.
- C
It is invertible only if all four entries are nonzero.
- D
It is invertible because its determinant is 5.
The elementary matrix E=130010001 is multiplied on the left by a 3×3 matrix A. What row operation does EA perform on A?
- A
It interchanges rows 1 and 2.
- B
It replaces row 2 by R2+3R1.
- C
It replaces row 1 by R1+3R2.
- D
It multiplies every row by 3.
Find the determinant of A=[3214]. Enter the value as a whole number.
What numerical technique chooses, at each step, a row with the largest absolute value in the current pivot column and interchanges rows before elimination?
To solve Ax=b by Gaussian elimination, which procedure is appropriate?
- A
[A∣I], followed by extracting the right block
- B
[I∣A−1], followed by back-substitution
- C
[A∣b], followed by back-substitution after reaching row-echelon form
- D
[AT∣b], followed by taking the transpose
Suppose a system uses an LU factorization with pivoting, PA=LU. Which sequence correctly solves Ax=b?
- A
First solve Ly=Pb, then solve Ux=y.
- B
First solve Uy=Pb, then solve Lx=y.
- C
First solve Ly=b, then solve PUx=y.
- D
First compute A−1=U−1L−1P−1 and multiply it by b.
Let A=[2−113] and x=[4−2]. What is Ax?
- A
[10−10]
- B
[6−10]
- C
[610]
- D
[−6−10]
Suppose A and B have corresponding entries a21=−3 and b21=12, and cA=B. What is the value of the scalar c?