A red-top tube is always additive-free, whether it is made of glass or plastic. True or false?
2 Tube Colors and Additives Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 2 Tube Colors and Additives, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A tube without anticoagulant generally needs time for the blood to clot before centrifugation. True or false?
- A
True
- B
False
What specimen type is commonly used for a CBC collected in a lavender-top EDTA tube?
A laboratory requests a specimen for a PT/INR test. Which tube is commonly used?
- A
Green-top heparin tube
- B
Light-blue sodium-citrate tube
- C
Lavender-top EDTA tube
- D
Gray-top glycolysis-inhibitor tube
For certain specialized cellular or genetic studies, a yellow-top tube may contain .
What additive class is commonly used in green-top tubes?
In the usual order of draw, which tube category follows green heparin tubes and comes before gray tubes?
- A
Serum tubes
- B
Gray glycolysis-inhibitor tubes
- C
Lavender/purple or pink EDTA tubes
- D
Sterile blood culture bottles
Select all accurate tube descriptions.
- A
Red tubes may have no additive in some glass tubes or a clot activator in some plastic tubes; they commonly produce serum.
- B
Gold or tiger-top SST tubes commonly contain a clot activator and gel separator and produce serum.
- C
Pink tubes commonly contain EDTA and are used for blood-bank testing such as type and screen.
- D
Black tubes commonly contain sodium citrate and may be used for ESR where specified.
- E
Green tubes commonly contain sodium citrate and are the usual tubes for coagulation testing.
- F
Gray tubes commonly contain a clot activator and gel separator to produce serum.
A test requires rapid serum preparation. Which tube is commonly intended for that purpose?
- A
A lavender EDTA tube, used for selected tests requiring rapid serum preparation
- B
An orange RST tube, used for selected tests requiring rapid serum preparation
- C
A gray tube, used to produce citrated plasma for rapid serum preparation
- D
A light-blue citrate tube, used to produce serum for rapid preparation
Because the blood-to-additive ratio is critical in a light-blue sodium-citrate tube, can invalidate the specimen.
Select all appropriate collection and handling practices.
- A
Verify the test's specimen requirements before choosing the tube.
- B
Fill the tube to the required volume, paying particular attention to light-blue citrate tubes.
- C
Gently invert additive tubes promptly as directed by the manufacturer or laboratory.
- D
Label each tube at the patient's side according to facility policy.
- E
Choose a tube by its color alone without checking its label or test instructions.
- F
Shake additive tubes vigorously to mix them quickly.
A trace-element test specifies a particular metal-free collection tube. What is the best action?
- A
Use any royal-blue tube because all royal-blue tubes have the same additive.
- B
Use a generic royal-blue tube even if the test specifies a metal-free container.
- C
Use the exact collection tube specified for the trace-element test.
- D
Use a gray-top tube because it is always free of trace-element contamination.
A glucose test's instructions specify a tube containing a glycolysis inhibitor. Which tube is commonly used?
- A
Gray-top tube
- B
Gold or tiger-top SST tube
- C
Pink-top EDTA tube
- D
Orange RST tube
Explain the difference among serum, plasma, and whole blood. Why should a collector verify the test's specimen requirements rather than rely on tube color alone?
What does the abbreviation ACD stand for in the name of the additive used in a yellow ACD tube?
Serum is the liquid portion collected after blood clots.
- A
True
- B
False
Which additive is commonly used in lavender or purple blood collection tubes?
A glucose test's instructions specify a tube containing a glycolysis inhibitor. Which collection choice is most appropriate?
- A
Use a red tube because it always contains no additive.
- B
Use any tube labeled royal blue because it is suitable for all chemistry tests.
- C
Use a gray tube if the laboratory's instructions specify it for the glucose test.
- D
Use a yellow ACD tube because it is the standard tube for glucose testing.
A laboratory requests a specimen for PT/INR. Which tube and specimen pairing is commonly used?
- A
Lavender-top EDTA whole blood
- B
Light-blue sodium-citrate citrated plasma
- C
Gray-top glycolysis-inhibitor whole blood
- D
Gold-top serum
After collecting an additive tube, which handling approach best follows the stated collection guidance?
- A
Shake vigorously to ensure the additive is distributed.
- B
Leave the tube unmixed until it reaches the laboratory.
- C
Gently invert it promptly as many times as the manufacturer or laboratory specifies.
- D
Centrifuge it immediately without mixing.