True or false: Each decimal octet in an IPv4 address can range from 0 to 255.
3 IP Addressing and Subnets Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 IP Addressing and Subnets, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
An IPv4 address contains bits, grouped into four decimal .
What dotted-decimal subnet mask corresponds to a /24 prefix?
How many total IPv4 addresses are in a /26 subnet?
- A
32
- B
64
- C
62
- D
128
Select all IPv4 ranges reserved for private networks.
- A
10.0.0.0/8
- B
172.16.0.0/12
- C
192.168.0.0/16
- D
172.32.0.0/12
- E
192.167.0.0/16
True or false: Because a router uses NAT, a private IPv4 address becomes globally unique on the public Internet.
- A
True
- B
False
In a typical IPv4 subnet, the first address identifies the , and the last address is the .
A typical /26 subnet uses the conventional rule that reserves its first and last addresses. How many usable host addresses does it have?
Which is the subnet address for the device configured as 192.168.10.25/24?
- A
192.168.10.25
- B
192.168.10.0
- C
192.168.10.1
- D
192.168.10.255
A device at 192.168.10.25/24 needs to reach a destination it determines is outside its local subnet. What should it do with the traffic?
- A
Send it to the configured default gateway
- B
Send it to the broadcast address
- C
Send it directly to the remote destination as though it were local
- D
Send it to the DHCP pool
You are planning address space for an organization that may connect to a remote office by VPN. Select all practices supported by sound IPv4 address planning.
- A
Use distinct, non-overlapping ranges for subnets
- B
Reserve addresses for gateways and devices that need stable addresses
- C
Keep dynamically assigned DHCP addresses in a separate pool
- D
Check that the range does not conflict with a remote office or VPN
- E
Reuse overlapping ranges for networks that may connect
For 192.168.10.25/24, what is the subnet's network address? Enter it in dotted-decimal form.
Which task can a DHCP server perform for client devices on a network?
- A
It translates a subnet prefix into a public address
- B
It can distribute an address, subnet mask, and gateway to client devices
- C
It identifies which addresses are broadcast addresses
- D
It assigns public addresses directly to all private devices
An office needs addresses for 50 host interfaces and has no requirement for additional growth capacity. Choose either a /26 or a /24 subnet. Which is the smaller suitable choice, and why?
A DHCP server can automatically provide a client with its IP address, subnet mask, and default-gateway settings.
- A
True
- B
False
Which subnet mask corresponds to the CIDR prefix /24?
- A
255.255.0.0
- B
255.255.255.0
- C
255.255.255.128
- D
255.0.0.0
An organization needs globally unique IPv4 addresses for Internet routing. From whom does it generally obtain them?
- A
A local DHCP server
- B
A device's default gateway
- C
An Internet service provider or another address-allocation authority
- D
Any organization that chooses an unused private address
How should the IPv4 address 172.20.8.4 be classified?
- A
It is public because all addresses beginning with 172 are public.
- B
It is private because it falls within 172.16.0.0–172.31.255.255.
- C
It is private only if a router translates it.
- D
It is a broadcast address.
A home router uses NAT for devices on its private network. What is a common purpose of this arrangement?
- A
It lets devices with private addresses access Internet services.
- B
It turns a subnet mask into a public address.
- C
It assigns every device a globally unique private address.
- D
It replaces the need for a default gateway.
How many total IPv4 addresses are in a /26 subnet? Enter the number only.