True or false: If position is measured in meters and time is measured in seconds, the units of its derivative with respect to time are meters per second.
3 Rates of Change and Derivatives Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 Rates of Change and Derivatives, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
True or false: If f(x)=12 for every x, then f′(x)=0.
- A
True
- B
False
What geometric quantity represents the average rate of change of f from x=a to x=b?
- A
The slope of the tangent line at one endpoint
- B
The slope of the secant line through the two endpoint points
- C
The height of the graph at the midpoint
- D
The derivative evaluated at every point in the interval
If s(t) gives an object's position, its instantaneous velocity is v(t)=.
Let f(x)=3x4−5x2+7. What is the instantaneous rate of change f′(1)?
True or false: In f′(a)=limh→0hf(a+h)−f(a), the value h=0 is substituted into the quotient before taking the limit.
- A
True
- B
False
Suppose f(10)=100 and f′(10)=1.8. Using a linear approximation, estimate f(10.5).
- A
99.1
- B
100.5
- C
100.9
- D
101.8
Select all situations in which an object is speeding up.
- A
If v(t)>0 and a(t)>0
- B
If v(t)>0 and a(t)<0
- C
If v(t)<0 and a(t)<0
- D
If v(t)<0 and a(t)>0
The average rate of change of f from x=a to x=b is .
An object's position is s(t)=t3−4t, measured in meters. What is its acceleration at t=2 seconds? Enter the numerical value in m/s2.
Select all features that can prevent a function from being differentiable at a point.
- A
A sharp corner
- B
A cusp
- C
A smooth point on a differentiable curve
- D
A discontinuity
- E
A certain vertical tangent
For f(x)=x4−3x2+5, what is the value of f′(2)?
- A
8
- B
20
- C
26
- D
32
At hour 10, a temperature function satisfies T′(10)=−1.5 degrees Celsius per hour. What is the best interpretation?
- A
The temperature is increasing by approximately 1.5 degrees Celsius per hour
- B
The temperature is decreasing by approximately 1.5 degrees Celsius per hour
- C
The temperature is exactly −1.5 degrees Celsius at hour 10
- D
The temperature has remained constant for 1.5 hours
Explain the difference between average and instantaneous rates of change. Include the relevant formulas, the geometric meaning of each rate, and one correct example involving motion.
If f(x)=5, what is f′(x)?
- A
5
- B
0
- C
x
- D
5x
An object's position is s(t)=t2+3t meters. What is its average velocity from t=1 second to t=3 seconds?
- A
5 m/s
- B
6 m/s
- C
7 m/s
- D
9 m/s
A function gives temperature in degrees Celsius as a function of distance in kilometers. What are the units of its derivative?
- A
km/∘C
- B
∘C/km
- C
∘C⋅km
- D
km⋅∘C
At a particular time, an object has velocity v(t)=−4 m/s and acceleration a(t)=−2 m/s2. Which interpretation is correct?
- A
The object is moving in the positive direction and slowing down.
- B
The object is moving in the negative direction and slowing down.
- C
The object is moving in the negative direction and speeding up.
- D
The object is stationary.
A machine has produced f(100)=250 units after 100 minutes, and its production rate is f′(100)=4 units per minute. Using a linear approximation, estimate the production after 103 minutes. Enter the value in units.
A cost model satisfies C′(200)=15 dollars per item. What is the estimated increase in cost, in dollars, for producing one additional item near a production level of 200 items?