Free Practice Quiz Question List

3 The Engineering Design Process Online Quiz Questions

Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 3 The Engineering Design Process, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.

20 questions
01
Choose one
1 point

A team must build a paper bridge that spans a 20-centimeter gap and supports as many washers as possible, using no more than two sheets of paper. Which requirement is a constraint?

  1. A

    The team may use no more than two sheets of paper.

  2. B

    The bridge must span a 20-centimeter gap.

  3. C

    The bridge should support as many washers as possible.

  4. D

    The team should compare the bridge's load capacity with its target.

02
Choose one
1 point

A team wants to find out whether a folded-paper bridge can support a load across a test gap. Which prototype would best help it learn this?

  1. A

    A sketch that shows only the bridge's outline.

  2. B

    A decorative model made to resemble a finished product.

  3. C

    A paper bridge that can be placed across the test gap and loaded.

  4. D

    A list of possible bridge concepts without any model.

03
Choose all
1 point

A team is planning repeated tests of its paper bridge. Which practices would help it evaluate the design systematically? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Keep the gap and loading method as consistent as possible between trials.

  2. B

    Change the gap and loading method at the same time in every trial.

  3. C

    Record the load at which the bridge bends or collapses.

  4. D

    Compare test results with the design criteria.

  5. E

    Record successes but leave out failures.

04
Choose all
1 point

A bridge prototype collapses under a smaller load than the team intended. Which actions could help the team improve its design using test evidence? Select all that apply.

  1. A

    Change one feature at a time when practical.

  2. B

    Repeat the same load test after adding folds to the bridge.

  3. C

    Change several features at once so their separate effects are clear.

  4. D

    If the prototype performs poorly, consider whether the concept or understanding of the problem needs to be revisited.

05
True or false
1 point

True or false: Once a team has selected a concept, it should not return to earlier steps, even if test results reveal a problem.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

06
True or false
1 point

True or false: A decision matrix can help compare concepts, but a team may still need to test uncertain assumptions before relying on its choice.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

07
Written response
1 point

What is the design term for an early model used to explore or test a design?

08
Written response
1 point

What is the design-process term for using feedback and test evidence to revise a design, build another version, and test again?

09
Fill in the blank
1 point

In a consistent bridge load test, the team should record the load at which the bridge .

10
Fill in the blank
1 point

When a team needs to clarify the form of a proposed design, a quick sketch or model may help clarify its .

11
Open ended
1 point

A paper bridge meets the material limit but bends before it can support the intended load. Explain how the team should use the engineering design process to decide what to do next and evaluate whether its next version improves.

12
Choose one
1 point

A team has three bridge concepts and wants to compare load capacity, material use, and ease of assembly. Which approach best uses a decision matrix to support its choice?

  1. A

    Pick whichever concept has the most visually appealing sketch.

  2. B

    List the criteria, weight those that matter more, and score each concept against them.

  3. C

    Choose the concept with the fewest parts without considering the challenge's criteria.

  4. D

    Build every concept as a finished product before comparing them.

13
True or false
1 point

True or false: A prototype can be a simple sketch or model when the team needs to explore shape; it does not always have to be a working version of the final product.

  1. A

    True

  2. B

    False

14
Choose one
1 point

A team has only one idea for a paper bridge, but it has not yet compared different ways to build one. What should the team do next to explore alternatives?

  1. A

    Choose the first idea that seems feasible and develop it without considering alternatives.

  2. B

    Generate several approaches, then develop promising options into clearer concepts.

  3. C

    Score one concept against the criteria before brainstorming any other ideas.

  4. D

    Build the finished solution first, then discuss what other approaches might have worked.

15
Written response
1 point

A bridge team must span a specified gap and support a target load, but it may use no more than two sheets of paper. What design-process term names the two-sheet limit?

16
Choose one
1 point

A team needs to find out whether its folded-paper bridge can support washers across a gap. Which prototype would best help it learn about performance?

  1. A

    A polished drawing, because only a finished-looking design can reveal performance.

  2. B

    A list of materials, because listing materials tests whether the bridge supports a load.

  3. C

    A working paper-beam model, because it can be tested under load.

  4. D

    A final bridge made with the strongest available materials, regardless of the design being explored.

17
Choose one
1 point

A team wants to compare two bridge designs fairly. Which test plan best supports a meaningful comparison of their load performance?

  1. A

    Use the same gap and loading method for each design, and record the load at which each bends or collapses.

  2. B

    Change the gap for each bridge so every design faces a different challenge.

  3. C

    Add washers at different rates for each bridge and record only which one looks strongest.

  4. D

    Test each bridge in a different location and compare the final number of washers.

18
Choose one
1 point

A team uses a decision matrix to compare bridge concepts, but some scores depend on uncertain assumptions. What is the best way to use the matrix results?

  1. A

    It guarantees the highest-scoring concept will work without needing a prototype.

  2. B

    It lets the team choose a concept based only on personal preference.

  3. C

    It removes the need to identify criteria because scores reveal what matters.

  4. D

    It helps compare concepts against criteria, while the team still discusses assumptions and uses judgment.

19
Written response
1 point

After testing a bridge, a team uses the results to revise the design, build another version, and test it again. What is this design-process cycle called?

20
Choose one
1 point

A bridge team wants to learn whether adding folds improves load performance. Which approach will make it easiest to connect the design change to the result?

  1. A

    Change several features at once so the next prototype differs as much as possible.

  2. B

    Change one feature when practical, then repeat the same test and compare results.

  3. C

    Change the loading method along with the design so the test is more varied.

  4. D

    Avoid recording the first version's performance so the team is not biased by it.