A firewall rule must permit a device to contact its NTP servers. Which UDP destination port should the rule allow?
5 NTP and Quality of Service Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 5 NTP and Quality of Service, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
An authorized delay-sensitive voice class is to use the commonly cited EF marking. What decimal DSCP value should the class use?
A device successfully synchronizes its clock using NTP, but its displayed local time is still wrong. Which action addresses the likely configuration issue?
- A
Configure the NTP server, and rely on NTP to set the device's time zone.
- B
Configure the NTP server, and set the device's time zone separately.
- C
Set the time zone on the NTP server; the client will inherit it.
- D
Do not configure a time zone if the device uses NTP.
An administrator wants a device to use a preferred NTP server while retaining another configured server as an alternative. Which approach matches the described NTP configuration?
- A
Configure only the preferred server because NTP cannot use additional servers.
- B
Configure multiple servers, but mark every server as preferred.
- C
Configure one server as preferred and add another server as an alternative.
- D
Configure an alternative server only after synchronization with the preferred server fails.
A link is congested, and an administrator proposes QoS as a way to increase the link's total capacity. What should the administrator expect QoS to do instead?
- A
Increase the link's available bandwidth by assigning more traffic to a priority queue.
- B
Manage how traffic is treated during congestion, without expecting QoS to create bandwidth.
- C
Prevent congestion by marking all packets with the same DSCP value.
- D
Use QoS to guarantee that every traffic class can transmit at its full requested rate.
Packets from untrusted devices arrive with DSCP markings that would give them preferential treatment. What is the soundest action at the network boundary?
- A
Classify and, when appropriate, mark traffic at a trusted ingress boundary rather than blindly trusting untrusted markings.
- B
Accept all incoming DSCP markings, then remark packets only after they leave the network.
- C
Remove markings at every trusted edge and classify packets only at the congested output.
- D
Trust markings from untrusted devices if the output interface has a QoS policy.
Traffic competes for capacity on a router's outbound WAN link. Where should the QoS policy perform queueing and scheduling to address that congestion?
- A
Attach the queue policy to the inbound interface where traffic first enters the device, regardless of where congestion occurs.
- B
Queue traffic on the least-congested interface so the policy can act before packets reach the bottleneck.
- C
Queue and schedule traffic on the output interface where congestion is expected.
- D
Apply queuing only on the source host, since the network output interface cannot manage congestion.
Every network should automatically give NTP traffic QoS priority because accurate time is important.
- A
True
- B
False
A QoS policy is attached to an interface, but its class counters remain at zero during a test. Which troubleshooting step best addresses the possibilities described in the material?
- A
Assume the policy is working because it is configured, and inspect only the NTP associations.
- B
Check for matching traffic, confirm the classification, and verify the policy attachment and direction.
- C
Increase the priority percentage until the counters begin to increase.
- D
Move the policy to an inbound interface without checking where the congestion occurs.
A QoS design gives a priority queue to delay-sensitive voice traffic. The amount of traffic marked for that class may grow substantially. Which design principle helps avoid harming other classes?
- A
Keep the priority class limited to authorized, bounded delay-sensitive traffic so other classes are not starved.
- B
Add all traffic to the priority class so it can avoid waiting behind other packets.
- C
Give the priority class all available bandwidth whenever any matching packet arrives.
- D
Remove the default class so the priority queue can serve traffic without competition.
Several devices have inconsistent clock times, making it difficult to compare their event logs. What is a key benefit of configuring them to synchronize with reliable NTP time sources?
- A
It prevents the devices from producing logs.
- B
It helps correlate logs and troubleshoot events.
- C
It automatically assigns the same time zone to every device.
- D
It guarantees that network events cannot be misdiagnosed.
A device is not synchronizing with NTP. Select all checks that are appropriate based on the NTP guidance.
- A
Use
show ntp statusto check whether the device is synchronized. - B
Use
show ntp associationsto inspect its NTP associations. - C
Change the QoS policy's DSCP classification.
- D
Check whether routing to the server is working.
- E
Check whether the NTP server itself has a valid time source.
A team is planning a basic QoS workflow. Select all actions that belong in that workflow.
- A
Classify packets by a characteristic such as DSCP, an access-control list, or an application.
- B
Mark packets with a QoS value when appropriate.
- C
Queue and schedule traffic at the congested output interface.
- D
Assume that every packet's existing marking is correct without checking it.
- E
Verify policy counters and observed traffic behavior.
True or false: show ntp status can be used to check synchronization, and show ntp associations can help identify the selected NTP peer.
- A
True
- B
False
True or false: The QoS example's percentages and commands are universal and can be applied unchanged on every platform and interface.
- A
True
- B
False
Which Cisco IOS-style command shown in the material checks whether a device is synchronized with NTP?
What is the abbreviation for the IP-header field used to indicate a packet's forwarding treatment?
Use show ntp status to check whether an NTP device is .
The QoS example's percentages and commands are ; supported features, syntax, and bandwidth calculations vary by platform and interface.
An administrator must determine whether a device is synchronized with NTP, identify its selected peer, and choose a relevant next check if synchronization has failed. Which commands and checks should the administrator use?
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