A network management system checks a router's interface counters every few minutes. Which monitoring method is it using?
6 Supporting Network Services and Integrated Practice Online Quiz Questions
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A network management system uses as a common framework for exchanging management information with devices.
What is the syslog role name for a device that generates an event message?
Active Directory clients use DNS service-location to find domain controllers that provide services such as LDAP and Kerberos.
Which practices support useful and appropriately protected centralized syslog? Select all that apply.
- A
Send messages to an approved collector and select appropriate severity levels
- B
Assume that every message will arrive, regardless of transport reliability
- C
Protect log transport and restrict access to the stored logs
- D
Treat centralized logs as evidence rather than a guaranteed record of every event
What protocol do clients use to access directory services?
A client can connect to an LDAP service, but the user still cannot sign in. What conclusion is justified by the successful connection alone?
- A
The user's password has been accepted
- B
The user has the required authorization for every requested resource
- C
The client can reach an LDAP service, but authentication success is not established
- D
The client has successfully located a domain controller through DNS
Several devices have stopped appearing in the centralized syslog, while other devices still send messages. Which is the most appropriate initial investigation?
- A
Change the severity level on every device immediately
- B
Assume the collector is working because some devices send messages
- C
Disable the firewall temporarily without checking the route
- D
Check the message path and firewall rules, collector availability, and storage capacity
A monitoring system shows rising interface discards on several devices and one unreachable host. Which conclusions are supported by these observations? Select all that apply.
- A
Rising interface discards across several devices may indicate congestion
- B
Any one unreachable host proves that the entire network is down
- C
One unreachable host may have a local link, power, or configuration problem
- D
Monitoring trends cannot help distinguish a local fault from a wider service problem
A domain-connected workstation has a valid address and can reach its gateway, but the DNS server it received cannot resolve the domain's controller-location records. The user cannot sign in and reports intermittent network access. Describe a layered troubleshooting sequence, including what to verify before changing authentication settings and how to confirm recovery.
A service works intermittently, and monitoring does not point to a single failed host or service. Which investigation best addresses possible network-path causes?
- A
Replace the client DNS server before checking any network policies
- B
Inspect firewall rules, NAT boundaries, routing, and QoS behavior along the path
- C
Treat the first successful connection as proof that no path issue exists
- D
Change several network services at once to speed up troubleshooting
A domain-connected workstation has a valid DHCP lease and can reach its gateway, but it cannot locate a domain controller. Which check should you perform next?
- A
Change the client’s NTP server before checking name resolution.
- B
Verify that the client uses an appropriate DNS server and can resolve the domain-controller SRV records.
- C
Treat the successful DHCP lease as proof that domain-controller discovery should work.
- D
Increase the syslog severity level on the client.
True or false: If an LDAP client can connect to a directory service, that alone proves the user authenticated successfully.
- A
True
- B
False
A network management system periodically requests interface counters and also receives alerts when a device reports an event. Which description correctly identifies these two monitoring methods?
- A
Polling sends event alerts; notifications regularly query status and counters.
- B
Polling and notifications both mean storing event messages on a collector.
- C
Polling regularly queries status and counters; notifications report events such as traps or alerts.
- D
Polling synchronizes device clocks; notifications resolve service names.
A syslog system has an originator that generates messages and a collector that stores them. What is the one-word name for a syslog component that forwards messages?
A user’s domain sign-in fails intermittently, and the client can reach the domain controller. Which check is especially important because Kerberos relies on synchronized clocks?
- A
Verify that the client and domain controller are synchronized to the intended NTP hierarchy.
- B
Raise the syslog severity level on the workstation.
- C
Assume that a working LDAP connection proves that the clock is correct.
- D
Disable monitoring notifications until the sign-in succeeds.
Events from several devices have timestamps that cannot be reliably ordered. Which service should you check to help ensure their clocks are synchronized?
- A
Increase syslog severity levels on every device.
- B
Verify that the devices are synchronized with NTP.
- C
Increase the collector’s storage capacity.
- D
Change the firewall rules to block syslog traffic.
Which protocol synchronizes device clocks? Enter its acronym.
A workstation receives a valid DHCP lease. Is that alone sufficient evidence that its assigned DNS server is responding correctly?
- A
True
- B
False
An administrator investigating a fault that may span several devices can use centralized logs to compare events across those devices and help trace when the fault began.
- A
True
- B
False
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