True or false: A decline in visible protest, by itself, proves that a movement has failed.
6 Movement Dynamics and State Response Online Quiz Questions
Use this free practice quiz with 20 questions to review 6 Movement Dynamics and State Response, test your knowledge, and prepare for your next test or exam.
A movement begins with local demonstrations, then changes its goals and tactics as political opportunities and public support shift. Which concept best describes these changes over time?
- A
A fixed sequence in which every movement passes through the same stages
- B
The ways a movement's activity, organization, aims, and influence change over time
- C
The period after a movement has achieved all of its goals
- D
The process by which authorities select a protest-policing approach
A period when contention expands across groups, places, or issues and protest becomes more frequent or varied is called a .
What is the term for an alliance in which organizations or constituencies coordinate around shared aims while retaining some independence?
Which effects may repression have on a movement or its supporters? Select all that apply.
- A
It can raise participation costs and deter mobilization.
- B
It invariably ends the movement.
- C
It can generate anger or solidarity among participants.
- D
It always strengthens a movement, regardless of context.
- E
It can prompt public sympathy or renewed protest.
A movement needs to coordinate negotiations but worries that a small leadership group will marginalize participants. Which approach best addresses both concerns?
- A
Give a single prominent leader unchecked authority to prevent disagreement.
- B
Avoid decision-making practices so every participant can act independently.
- C
Coordinate action while keeping leaders accountable and preserving participation.
- D
Replace local organizers with negotiators who make decisions privately.
When some movement members favor negotiation and others favor continued protest, their disagreement may reflect different assessments of what is , not simply a lack of unity.
True or false: Because protest-policing approaches are analytical categories, authorities cannot combine negotiation with surveillance or restrictions at the same event.
- A
True
- B
False
What term describes the possibility that repression generates anger, solidarity, public sympathy, or renewed protest?
Several organizations consider forming a broad alliance. Which trade-off should they anticipate?
- A
A broad coalition always coordinates more easily and reaches fewer people.
- B
A broad coalition can increase reach while making a unified strategy harder to maintain.
- C
A narrow coalition necessarily includes more constituencies and resources.
- D
Coalition partners must give up all organizational independence to cooperate.
When examining how political opportunities affect a movement, which distinct outcomes might researchers track? Select all that apply.
- A
A change in the frequency or form of protest
- B
The certainty that every movement will achieve its full program
- C
A change in access to decision-makers
- D
The assumption that policy change and protest activity always move together
- E
A change in policy
A workplace-safety campaign wants to unite a union, a community organization, and a group of health experts. Explain one way this coalition could increase the campaign's reach, one challenge its partners might face, and one practice that could help them cooperate.
A faction wants to negotiate while another wants to continue protesting. If the groups retain channels for cooperation, what constructive effect might their disagreement have?
- A
They necessarily dissolve the movement's alliances.
- B
They prove that participants do not share any goals.
- C
They may generate strategic alternatives and broaden appeal if cooperation remains possible.
- D
They ensure that authorities grant the movement's demands.
Several groups begin protesting related issues in different places, and protest later declines before some groups mobilize again. Which interpretation best fits this pattern?
- A
A fixed sequence in which every movement moves from protest to reform and then ends
- B
A period when contention expands across groups, places, or issues, though it may later recede or recur
- C
A period when one organization permanently replaces all other movement groups
- D
A pattern in which protest spreads only after authorities formally approve it
Repression necessarily reduces mobilization and cannot provoke a backlash.
- A
True
- B
False
Workers at several sites begin organizing after recognizing that their safety concerns are shared and could be changed. Which factor best explains how their grievance can develop into collective action?
- A
The grievance becomes collective action only after officials recognize it
- B
A grievance becomes a movement once a single leader takes formal authority
- C
People connect the grievance to a shared, changeable problem and find networks and opportunities for action
- D
A grievance becomes collective action only when every participant agrees on a final policy
What term describes organized efforts to oppose a social movement’s goals or defend existing arrangements?
According to the material, what is one risk of concentrating authority in a movement’s leadership?
- A
It guarantees that all participants have equal influence over decisions.
- B
It can marginalize participants and leave the movement vulnerable if key leaders are removed.
- C
It prevents disagreements about goals, ideology, and tactics from occurring.
- D
It ensures that a movement will retain public support during repression.
What term describes efforts by state or other powerful actors to prevent, constrain, or control collective action?
At a protest, authorities communicate with organizers while also monitoring participants and limiting access to some areas. Which interpretation best fits the approaches to protest policing?
- A
Authorities must select one policing approach and cannot combine it with another
- B
Negotiation rules out surveillance because the approaches are mutually exclusive
- C
Surveillance is not a form of state response to protest
- D
Authorities can negotiate with protesters while also using surveillance or restrictions
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